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Thinking Allowed

Dalit Parties and Democratisation in Tamil Nadu; History of the Elevator

Thinking Allowed

BBC

Society & Culture, Science

4.4997 Ratings

🗓️ 23 July 2014

⏱️ 29 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Elevators - a cultural history. Before skyscrapers transformed the urban landscape a new conveyance made them possible. The elevator, invented in New York in the 1850s, became a factor of metropolitan modernity on both sides of the Atlantic - forever in motion and reflecting the intimacy, as well as the anonymity, of capitalist cities. Laurie Taylor talks to Andreas Bernard, Visiting Professor of Cultural Studies at Leuphana University of Luneburg, and author a of new book which explores the origins & meaning of the 'lift'. Also, Hugo Gorringe, Senior Lecturer in Sociology at the University of Edinburgh, discusses his study of political militants in India who move into mainstream electoral politics.

Producer: Jayne Egerton.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Take some time for yourself with soothing classical music from the mindful mix,

0:06.0

the Science of Happiness Podcast.

0:08.0

For the last 20 years I've dedicated my career to exploring the science of living a happier more meaningful life and I want

0:14.4

to share that science with you.

0:16.1

And just one thing, deep calm with Michael Mosley.

0:19.4

I want to help you tap in to your hidden relaxation response system and open the door to that

0:25.4

calmer place within. Listen on BBC Sounds.

0:30.3

This is a Thinking Loud Podcast from the BBC and for more details in our terms of use and much, much more about thinking aloud, go to our website at BBC.co. UK.

0:44.0

Hello. It was the 19th century sociologist August Comte who practiced cerebral hygiene.

0:51.0

A systematic attempt to read his mind of unwanted ideas so as to have room for, well,

0:56.4

for more valuable thoughts. It's an enticing notion, I mean perhaps if I could rid my memory

1:01.7

of that Murray mint jingle, I might be able to replace it with the date of my partner's birthday.

1:06.4

But of course cerebral hygiene might also deprive us of the shock of memory, that sudden manner in which a new event prompts a vivid chain of

1:14.5

recollections which you hardly knew were in your possession.

1:17.7

Such was the case this Sunday when I read Arundati Roy's attack upon Mahatma Gandhi.

1:23.0

It is time, said the book-a-priot-winning author, to unveil a few truths about a person whose doctrine of

1:29.4

nonviolence was based on the acceptance of the most brutal social hierarchy ever known, the

1:36.0

caste system.

1:38.0

Well, Gandhi descendants and historians rushed to express outrage, but my mind immediately went back a whole decade to the time

1:44.8

when a sociologist who lived among members of the lowest caste in that system,

1:49.1

the Dalits or untouchables, came on this program and not only gave a vivid account of their plight in modern

1:55.3

high-tech India but also spoke of the manner in which they were beginning to assert themselves.

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