4.6 • 18.6K Ratings
🗓️ 10 January 2022
⏱️ 40 minutes
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Julius Caesar crossed the banks of the Rubicon river with his legion on this day (maybe) over 2000 years ago. In the first of a two-parter, Tom explains how Caesar rose to become powerful enough to take the decision that would eventually lead to him becoming the sole 'dictator' of Rome.
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0:30.8 | January 10, the 705th year since the foundation of Rome, the 49th before the birth of Christ. |
0:38.8 | The sun had long set behind the Aponine Mountains. Lined up in full marching order, |
0:44.9 | soldiers from the 13th legions stood massed in the dark. |
0:49.0 | Bitter the night may have been, but they were well used to extremes. For eight years they had |
0:54.4 | been following the governor of Gaul on campaign after bloody campaign through snow, through summer |
1:00.4 | heat to the margins of the world. And now, returned from the barbarous wilds of the north, |
1:06.7 | they found themselves poised on a very different frontier. Ahead of them, |
1:12.4 | flowed a narrow stream. And Tom Holland, that very purple prose hasn't sent you to sleep. |
1:21.2 | What was the name of that stream? Pre-Tel. Dominic, the name of that narrow stream was |
1:26.9 | the Rubicon. And who wrote those extraordinary lines, Tom? Dominic, towards the eye. |
1:34.4 | So that's the beginning of Tom's book, Rubicon. So that's the book that launched you as a historian, |
1:39.6 | isn't it? Yes, it's the first work of history that I wrote. So in a way, my career as a historian |
1:46.9 | owes everything to those lines. With those lines. Extraordinarily. You're still working in |
1:52.0 | history. And here we are. And so we did the 12 days of Christmas over the festive season. |
2:00.6 | And we were talking about anniversaries. And this is another anniversary, isn't it? Because |
2:04.7 | January the 10th, did it really happen on January the 10th? Tom? Well, as with everything in |
2:12.0 | ancient history, it's complex. I mean, this is the traditional date. It may have been a couple |
2:17.6 | of days later. And it's further complicated by the incredible difficulty of mapping the Republican |
2:25.6 | era dates onto our contemporary calendar. So by some reckonings, it may have been in late November. |
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