meta_pixel
Tapesearch Logo
Log in
BBC Inside Science

Covid mutation; On the facial expression of emotions; A mystery object

BBC Inside Science

BBC

Technology, Science

4.51.3K Ratings

🗓️ 17 December 2020

⏱️ 34 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Dr Alex Lathbridge with your peek at the week in science. This week in the House of Commons Matt Hancock announced a new variant in the Covid virus, discovered to be spreading through the south east of the UK. As Professor Jonathan Ball of the University of Nottingham describes, there have been many slight mutations and changes to the DNA in the virus since it first emerged, and most are of no added danger. But it is important that new ones - and new combinations of them - are tracked through collaborations and networks such as COG-UK, who provide an almost real-time track of the spread of new mutations. The new one this week is of some interest as it involves a slight change to the protein of the binding area on the virus, but much lab work remains to be done, Is an angry face always an angry face? A paper in the Journal Nature this week uses Machine Learning to scan millions of videos of faces on YouTube to shed light on an old problem - the universality of facial expressions in people. The authors - working with Google - suggest that broadly speaking, in a number of contexts such as weddings and sporting events, people in much of the world tend to pull the same faces. But as Lisa Feldman Barrett - who wrote an accompanying commentary in the same journal - suggests, the way Machine Learning approaches in this area require very human perceptions to train the algorithm in the first place, means care must be taken before inferring too much. This year BBC Inside Science has been showcasing some of the mystery objects the Science Museum has uncovered in the course of moving its collections to a new home in Wroughton, Wiltshire. Jessica Bradford talks to Alex about our next one. If you have any ideas what it might be for, you can let them know by dropping a note or memory to [email protected] Presented by Alex Lathbridge Produced by Alex Mansfield Made in Association with The Open University

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Before you listen to this BBC podcast I'd like to introduce myself. My name's

0:04.0

Stevie Middleton and I'm a BBC Commissioner for a load of sport

0:07.5

podcasts. I'm lucky to do that at the BBC because I get to work with leading

0:11.1

journalists, experienced pundits and the biggest

0:13.3

sports stars. Together we bring you untold stories and fascinating insights

0:17.4

straight from the player's mouth. But the best thing about doing this at the BBC is

0:22.0

our unique access to the sporting world.

0:25.0

What that means is that we can bring you podcasts that create a real connection to

0:28.9

dedicated sports fans across the UK.

0:31.5

So if you like this podcast, head over to BBC Sounds where you'll find plenty more.

0:35.2

BBC Sounds Music Radio Podcasts.

0:40.4

Hello there this is the podcast of Inside Science from BBC Radio 4, first broadcast on the 17th of December 2020.

0:48.0

I'm Alex Lathbridge. Today we're finding out if over 6 million videos on YouTube can tell you why you cry at a wedding

0:56.3

and could you help the science museum identify another mystery object that they've uncovered.

1:02.2

But first we're back to analyzing the latest developments in the science around COVID.

1:08.2

On Monday, the Health Secretary Matt Hancock announced to the House of Commons the existence of a new variant of the virus found

1:15.4

to be spreading in the southeast of England. With words like variants, strains and mutants being

1:21.3

thrown around, I've managed to grab some time with Jonathan Ball,

1:24.8

Professor Vrology at the University of Nottingham to get a bit of perspective.

1:28.9

Yeah, the language maybe sometimes doesn't help but essentially what happens is the

1:35.6

all viruses mutate as they replicate in us and they generate these genetic

1:42.4

changes and those are mutations and different viruses with different mutations we can call different variants of the same virus and so essentially we sometimes use these things interchangeably,

...

Please login to see the full transcript.

Disclaimer: The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from BBC, and are the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Tapesearch.

Generated transcripts are the property of BBC and are distributed freely under the Fair Use doctrine. Transcripts generated by Tapesearch are not guaranteed to be accurate.

Copyright © Tapesearch 2025.