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Science Quickly

Could Air-Conditioners Help Cool the Planet?

Science Quickly

Scientific American

Science

4.2639 Ratings

🗓️ 6 May 2019

⏱️ 2 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Researchers want to outfit air conditioners with carbon-capture technology. Christopher Intagliata reports.  Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Understanding the human body is a team effort. That's where the Yachtel group comes in.

0:05.8

Researchers at Yachtolt have been delving into the secrets of probiotics for 90 years.

0:11.0

Yacold also partners with nature portfolio to advance gut microbiome science through the global grants for gut health, an investigator-led research program.

0:19.6

To learn more about Yachtolt, visit yawcp.co.j.jop.com.j, that's y-A-K-U-L-T-C-O-J-P.

0:28.4

When it comes to a guide for your gut, count on Yacolt.

0:33.7

This is Scientific American's 60-second science. I'm Christopher in Taliatta.

0:39.1

Air conditioning and fans account for a full 10% of the world's electricity usage.

0:44.1

Or, to put it in another way...

0:45.6

It's a lot of air that you pump around.

0:47.7

Roland Dittmeyer, a chemical engineer at the Karls Rue Institute of Technology in Germany.

0:52.5

Another thing that takes a lot of pumping air around, he says,

0:55.8

carbon capture. Because the concentration of the CO2 in air is evidently quite low. Even though it's

1:02.7

enough to cause climate change, it's only 400 parts per million. So he says, why not retrofit

1:07.9

air conditioners with modules that capture carbon? Several companies

1:11.4

already make materials that strip carbon dioxide from the air. You'd then need to convert

1:15.9

that captured CO2 into hydrocarbons. That's an energy-intensive process, but Dittmeyer's vision

1:21.3

is that we'd use clean, carbon-free, renewable energy to power that step. Do this on a large

1:26.9

enough scale, and you could produce

1:28.3

significant amounts of this synthetic renewable oil. Dittmire and his colleagues calculated that

1:33.3

if you outfitted the AC system of the Fair Tower, a large skyscraper in Frankfurt, with these

1:38.6

carbon capture devices, the building's units alone could produce an estimated 15,000 barrels of synthetic oil a year.

1:45.8

The full write-up in the journal Nature Communications is called crowd oil, not crude oil.

...

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