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Slate Debates

Coronavirus: Isolation and Aspiration

Slate Debates

Slate Podcasts

Society & Culture, News

4.63K Ratings

🗓️ 26 May 2020

⏱️ 42 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Can strongly aspirated consonants increase transmission of COVID-19? Slate Plus members get a bonus segment on Lexicon Valley each week, and no ads. Sign up now to listen and support our show. Twitter: @lexiconvalley Facebook: facebook.com/LexiconValley Email: [email protected] Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

From New York City, this is Lexicon Valley, a podcast about language.

0:08.4

I'm John McWhorter, I'm in a closet, and this week I would like to make an exception.

0:15.0

What I mean by that is that usually I like to maintain the little fiction that this show

0:21.0

comes from, an actual valley called Lexicon Valley, where everything is always happy, and

0:27.7

that's why the show is not usually particularly topical.

0:30.6

But obviously there are certain things going on right now around the world that really

0:37.0

if I didn't address it in any way, I wouldn't be doing my job, a lot of you have been asking.

0:43.0

And so I'm going to devote this episode to the COVID-19 virus and its implications for

0:49.0

language, what it can teach us about language.

0:52.8

The truth is the topic is not as juicy as you might think, nevertheless it does deserve

0:57.6

to be addressed.

0:58.9

You know where I'm going to start with a street myth that's been going around, people

1:04.0

keep asking me about this, and I figure this is as good a place as any to address it.

1:09.2

And this is the idea that, and some of you have probably already seen this, that Japan

1:14.3

has had less of a problem with the virus than the United States because of something about

1:19.6

the language.

1:20.6

Oh, we love things like this.

1:22.1

When things like this pan out, it is absolutely delicious.

1:25.8

In this case, you can see a video that shows that Japanese consonants have less of a puff

1:33.1

than their equivalents in English.

1:36.1

And so we say, Puh, Japanese has something more like Puh.

1:40.4

That means to put it in technical terms, Japanese aspiration on consonants is weaker than

...

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