4.8 • 606 Ratings
🗓️ 1 November 2020
⏱️ 19 minutes
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Why are clowns scary? If all clownfish are born male, how can they reproduce? How do clownfish survive living inside a sea anemone, and what does the anemone get out the deal? Come listen and learn from the Species podcast post-Halloween special.
Bibliography: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1kluzIMr4qZdQkI44n6QM7NJHhV6yxA7SjbwcDHsRFX0/edit?usp=sharing
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0:00.0 | What's so scary about clowns? |
0:03.7 | It's bizarre that a character designed to be funny is almost universally creepy. |
0:12.0 | Morning Consult did a poll and found that Americans are more scared of clowns than climate change. |
0:21.4 | Now, I don't know if that says more about clowns, climate change, or Americans, |
0:26.3 | but it at least tells you that the clown get-up isn't as funny as originally intended. |
0:33.9 | Some people say that we're scared of clowns for historical reasons. |
0:38.5 | Right? You'll hear it's because of an infamous clown serial killer in the 70s |
0:43.2 | or because of books and movies leveraging the killer clown concept in the 80s and ever since. |
0:50.5 | Some will argue it's because of likely resultant scary clown panics, where everyone is spotting killer clowns. |
0:58.6 | But then you'll get some experts who argue that we are creeped out by clowns for deeper psychological reasons. |
1:08.9 | Canadian psychologist Rami Nader argues that the ambiguity of the clown's emotions, |
1:14.9 | caused by their frozen, happy, facial expressions, unsettles people. |
1:20.9 | Humans evolve to be cautious in the face of ambiguity, right? |
1:24.7 | When there's a potential threat, it's better to be nervous and alive than |
1:29.6 | fearless and dead. And Nader's theory is that the makeup of a clown creates an ambiguous |
1:37.7 | situation, and primates like us react with appropriate caution. Now, you all know I love applying evolutionary psychology, but for what it's worth, I do favor the |
1:52.0 | historical approach here. Clowns with the exact same makeup were fun and cute looking, long before |
1:59.7 | we humans thought they were scary. |
2:02.1 | And nothing relevant about human biology has changed in the interval, so if we're looking |
2:07.6 | for reasons why we're creeped out by clown makeup, it probably isn't something inherent. |
2:15.6 | However, regardless of history, regardless of ambiguity, |
2:21.5 | one clown still looks good in that makeup. |
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