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Behind The Knife: The Surgery Podcast

Clinical Challenges in Surgical Education: Exploring Professional Development Time (PDT) and Professional Identity Formation (PIF)

Behind The Knife: The Surgery Podcast

Behind The Knife: The Surgery Podcast

Science, Health & Fitness, Medicine, Education

4.81.4K Ratings

🗓️ 23 December 2024

⏱️ 47 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In this episode, podcast hosts Dr. Josh Roshal, Dr. Darian Hoagland, and Dr. Maya Hunt discuss the ins and outs of professional development time (PDT) and professional identity formation (PIF) during surgical training. Joined by insights from fellow CoSEF members, the team dives into key topics such as mentorship, timing, and making the most of this critical phase in residency. From rapid-fire tips to personal reflections, this episode offers a wealth of advice for trainees considering their PDT and PIF..

Episode Hosts:
–Dr. Josh Roshal, University of Texas Medical Branch, @Joshua_Roshal, [email protected]
–Dr. Darian Hoagland, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, @DHoaglandMD, [email protected]
–Dr. Maya Hunt, Indiana University, @dr_mayathehunt, [email protected]
–CoSEF: @surgedfellows, cosef.org

Guests: 
-Dr. Ariana Naaseh, Washington University in St. Louis, @ariananaaseh, [email protected]
-Dr. Colleen McDermott, University of Utah, @ColleenMcDMD, [email protected]
-Dr. Shahnur Ahmed, Indiana University, [email protected]
-Dr. Xinyi “Cathy” Luo, Tulane University, @DoctorSoySauce, [email protected]
-Dr. Ananya Anand, Stanford University, @AnanyaAnandMD, [email protected]

References:
  1. Smith SM, Chugh PV, Song C, Kim K, Whang E, Kristo G. Perspectives of Surgical Research Residents on Improving Their Reentry Into Clinical Training. J Surg Educ. 2024 Nov;81(11):1491-1497. doi: 10.1016/j.jsurg.2024.07.005. Epub 2024 Aug 31. PMID: 39217679. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39217679/
  2. Kochis MA, Cron DC, Coe TM, Secor JD, Guyer RA, Brownlee SA, Carney K, Mullen JT, Lillemoe KD, Liao EC, Boland GM. Implementation and Evaluation of an Academic Development Rotation for Surgery Residents. J Surg Educ. 2024 Nov;81(11):1748-1755. doi: 10.1016/j.jsurg.2024.08.015. Epub 2024 Sep 23. PMID: 39317122. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39317122/
  3. Gkiousias V. Scalpel Please! A Scoping Review Dissecting the Factors and Influences on Professional Identity Development of Trainees Within Surgical Programs. Cureus. 2021;13(12):e20105. doi:10.7759/cureus.20105 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35003955/
  4. Rivard SJ, Vitous CA, De Roo AC, et al. “The captain of the ship.” A qualitative investigation of surgeon identity formation. Am J Surg. 2022;224(1 Pt B):284-291. doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2022.01.010 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35168761/
  5. Irby DM, Cooke M, O’Brien BC. Calls for reform of medical education by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching: 1910 and 2010. Acad Med J Assoc Am Med Coll. 2010;85(2):220-227. doi:10.1097/ACM.0b013e3181c88449 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20107346/
  6. Veazey Brooks J, Bosk CL. Remaking surgical socialization: work hour restrictions, rites of passage, and occupational identity. Soc Sci Med 1982. 2012;75(9):1625-1632.doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2012.07.007 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22863331/
  7. Cruess RL, Cruess SR, Boudreau JD, Snell L, Steinert Y. A schematic representation of the professional identity formation and socialization of medical students and residents: a guide for medical educators. Acad Med J Assoc Am Med Coll.2015;90(6):718-725.doi:10.1097/ACM.0000000000000700 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25785682/
  8. Huffman EM, Anderson TN, Choi JN, Smith BK. Why the Lab? What is Really Motivating General Surgery Residents to Take Time for Dedicated Research. J SurgEduc.2020;77(6):e39-e46.doi:10.1016/j.jsurg.2020.07.034 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32768383/
Please visit https://behindtheknife.org to access other high-yield surgical education podcasts, videos and more.  

Transcript

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0:00.0

Behind the Night, the Surgery Podcast, relevant the collaboration of surgical education fellows or Kosef. My name is Josh Rochall. I'm a general surgery resident at the Brigham in Boston and a surgical education fellow at the branch in Galveston, Texas.

0:38.5

Last time, we talked about how to navigate the hidden curriculum of the main residency match.

0:43.2

In this episode, we're going to be talking about another complex and nuanced topic,

0:47.3

personal and professional identity development during surgical training.

0:51.2

Lucky for you listeners out there, the great doctors, Darien Hoagland, and Maya Hunt

0:55.2

are joining me as my co-hosts for our discussion. By the way, you'll want to stay tuned until

0:59.6

the end of the episode to get some practical tips for your blossoming career.

1:03.1

Hey, everybody. I am Darian Hoagland, a general surgery resident at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical

1:08.5

Center in Boston in my second year of academic development

1:11.7

time as a simulation fellow. I am super excited about this topic. I feel like medical students,

1:17.6

residents, and even faculty struggle with the rat race of becoming a doctor where everything

1:22.1

just feels like a means to an end. Yeah, I absolutely agree with that, Darian. I'm Maya Hunt.

1:27.0

I'm a general surgery resident at

1:28.6

Indiana University in my second year of professional development time as an education fellow,

1:33.5

and I'm also obtaining my master's and health professions education from UIC. This is a really big topic,

1:39.4

and I'm pumped to get into it. Like, what is a surgeon? Why are we surgeons? How do we want to be as surgeons? It's

1:47.0

fascinating to think about. Wait, wait. Before we get started, for all you new listeners out there,

1:52.0

you might be wondering, what the heck is Kosef? Well, we're a multi-institutional organization of

1:57.2

Surgical Education Research Fellows working together to foster peer mentorship, networking,

2:01.7

and scholarly collaboration. We meet every week to discuss ongoing research efforts by individuals

2:07.0

or by smaller groups within KOSF. And we collaborate with larger groups like the Association

2:11.8

for Surgical Education and the American College of Surgeons as well. Put it simple, we're by-residents

...

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