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Witness History

Cecil the lion

Witness History

BBC

History, Personal Journals, Society & Culture

4.41.6K Ratings

🗓️ 1 July 2025

⏱️ 11 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

On 1 July 2015, a much-loved lion was killed in Zimbabwe by an American trophy hunter.

Black-maned Cecil was one of the star attractions at Hwange National Park. He was baited outside the park and shot with a bow.

American dentist Walter Palmer, who reportedly paid a local guide $50,000 to shoot Cecil, was widely condemned. He said he didn’t know Cecil was a known local favourite and had relied on the expertise of a local professional guide to carry out a legal hunt.

He was cleared of any wrongdoing but the killing became international news and sparked a global debate about trophy hunting and its role in conservation.

Prof Andrew Loveridge, who had been tracking Cecil for the Wildlife Conservation Research Unit, tells Vicky Farncombe about the moment he was told the lion had died.

Eye-witness accounts brought to life by archive. Witness History is for those fascinated by the past. We take you to the events that have shaped our world through the eyes of the people who were there. For nine minutes every day, we take you back in time and all over the world, to examine wars, coups, scientific discoveries, cultural moments and much more.

Recent episodes explore everything from football in Brazil, the history of the ‘Indian Titanic’ and the invention of air fryers, to Public Enemy’s Fight The Power, subway art and the political crisis in Georgia. We look at the lives of some of the most famous leaders, artists, scientists and personalities in history, including: visionary architect Antoni Gaudi and the design of the Sagrada Familia; Michael Jordan and his bespoke Nike trainers; Princess Diana at the Taj Mahal; and Görel Hanser, manager of legendary Swedish pop band Abba on the influence they’ve had on the music industry. You can learn all about fascinating and surprising stories, such as the time an Iraqi journalist hurled his shoes at the President of the United States in protest of America’s occupation of Iraq; the creation of the Hollywood commercial that changed advertising forever; and the ascent of the first Aboriginal MP.

(Photo: Cecil the lion. Credit: Brent Stapelkamp)

Transcript

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0:00.0

Get closer to the action with live commentary from the world's greatest sporting events on BBC Sounds.

0:06.1

It is all over!

0:08.4

Bulls are edge, caught behind.

0:10.6

Including cricket Super League, women's Euros 2025, Wimbledon, Formula One and much more.

0:17.6

It's all right to the lights and foot to the floor.

0:20.0

Oh, what a done it! Drop shots.

0:22.9

Winner! On five sports extra, sports extra two and sports extra three. Listen, only on BBC Sounds.

0:35.0

Hi, this is the Witness History podcast from the BBC World Service.

0:40.0

I'm Vicki Farncombe, one of the team.

0:42.8

We're the podcast that takes you back to a significant moment in history

0:46.8

and we bring it all to life through incredible archive

0:50.1

and the amazing memories of one key witness.

0:54.1

Episodes are just nine minutes long and come out every weekday.

0:58.6

If that sounds like your thing, make sure you hit subscribe wherever you get your BBC podcasts

1:03.7

and turn your push notifications on so you never miss a show.

1:08.9

Today, we're going back 10 years

1:10.9

to when a much-loved lion was killed in Zimbabwe

1:14.5

by an American trophy hunter.

1:21.7

I was in the park at nightfall,

1:24.3

and I was tracking him, so I knew he was around.

1:29.5

And he so came out of the sort of kind of thick bush onto the road and walked towards the vehicle and sat down almost by the

1:34.0

passenger door and just you know sat there and you're sniffing the night air and just very relaxed

...

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