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The Resus Room

Cardiac Arrest; when to stop?

The Resus Room

Simon Laing

Science, Emergencymedicine, Medicine, Health & Fitness, Em, Ae

4.8678 Ratings

🗓️ 14 January 2017

⏱️ 18 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

A lot of our podcasts have focussed on prognostic factors in arrest to help with the decision making of continuing or stopping resuscitation in cardiac arrest. There would appear to be a huge variety in practice as to when resuscitation is ceased, and in that way having explicit guidance to unify practice can at times seem appealing.

In this episode we have a look at a recent paper covering the topic, it suggests a group of patients accounting for nearly half of cardiac arrests, that upon recognition could safely lead us to cease efforts.

Have a listen to the podcast and let us know what you think!

References

Early Identification of Patients With Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest With No Chance of Survival and Consideration for Organ Donation. Jabre P. Ann Intern Med. 2016

Resuscitation Council; Recognition of Life Extinct

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Welcome to the Recess Room podcast.

0:03.8

Five, four, three, two, one, fire.

0:13.0

So hi, and welcome back to the Recess Room podcast. I'm Simon Lang.

0:17.4

And I'm Rob Fenwick.

0:18.4

And this time, just for a change change we're going to be talking about

0:22.3

cardiac arrest management cardiac arrest management sounds like a good topic one for the

0:27.3

resus room very good indeed and even outside the resource room possibly for this one so we're

0:34.3

going to be looking at a really difficult topic actually, and that's about when to stop CPR.

0:41.9

Now, I imagine there are a lot of clinicians out there that are really comfortable with this.

0:45.5

They're very happy about their decision making, they've got their own prognostic indicators that they'll look at, and they're happy when to cease.

0:52.3

But actually, some of us out there might find it more tricky.

0:55.6

And actually, the decision to stop can be at times really hard.

1:00.2

But we're going to have a look at a paper and think about a few different systems,

1:04.7

which actually try and give explicit advice on when to stop CPR.

1:10.7

Definitely. Really important topic, really important

1:13.0

topic, good to cover this one. So probably the most explicit and obvious system which uses

1:19.8

advice on when to stop CPR is that of pre-hospital services. So there are different documents

1:26.3

out there which state when it is futile to continue.

1:29.2

There are links to these on the website and make sure you're going to have a look at them yourself.

1:32.2

But for example, the Resuscitation Council in the UK give certain cases where you can

1:39.2

recognise that a life is extinct. So times when you don't even need to start CPR. So things like decapitation,

1:45.9

which probably be pretty unlikely to start CPR with, incineration where you've got full thickness

...

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