Candy COVID Test, Ig Nobel Prizes 2021. November 26, 2021, Part 2
Science Friday
Science Friday and WNYC Studios
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🗓️ 26 November 2021
⏱️ 47 minutes
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Summary
One of the most bizarre symptoms of COVID-19—a nearly surefire way to know if you have been infected—is a loss of taste or smell. Estimates of how many people are impacted range wildly, with the highest estimates reaching 75 to 80% of COVID-19 survivors. There’s still a lot scientists don’t understand about why this happens and what part of the olfactory system or brain is actually responsible for this change.
Researchers at Ohio State University are trying to figure out more about how COVID-19 impacts taste and smell using a familiar and tasty item: hard candy. Study participants eat an uncolored piece of candy each day and describe the flavor. If a participant is suddenly unable to identify which fruit the candy is emulating … well, it’s time to take a COVID test.
Joining Ira to talk about this delicious research and learning more about how COVID-19 impacts our senses is Chris Simons, sensory scientist at Ohio State University in Columbus, Ohio.
Laugh And Learn With The Ig Nobel Prizes
This year, even though many people may be still hesitant to gather together for the holidays, a Science Friday holiday tradition lives on—our annual post-Thanksgiving broadcast of highlights from the Ig Nobel Prize ceremony, now in its 31st first annual year.
Marc Abrahams, editor of the Annals of Improbable Research and master of ceremonies for the prizes, joins Ira to present some of the highlights from this year’s awards—from research into the microbiology trapped in the gum on the sidewalk to a transportation prize for scientists who discovered the best way to safely transport a rhinoceros long distances. (Dangle it upside down under a helicopter.) Tune in to hear about research involving the kinetics of crowds, the communications of cats, thoughts about the evolutionary history of human beards, and more.
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | This is Science Friday, I'm Ira Plato. |
| 0:02.2 | A bit later in the hour, our annual salute to the strange and silly in science. |
| 0:06.6 | Yeah, it is. Time for the Ig Nobel Prizes. |
| 0:09.5 | First up, though, we are all familiar with the symptoms of COVID infection, right? |
| 0:13.6 | Most notably, a fever. |
| 0:15.6 | But there is a symptom that's become a hallmark of infection, |
| 0:19.6 | almost a surefire way to know if you have COVID-19. |
| 0:23.5 | And that is a loss of taste or smell. |
| 0:26.5 | Yeah, it's estimated that this loss affects |
| 0:29.0 | somewhere between five and 75% of people who get COVID. |
| 0:33.8 | The thing is, there are still a lot of unanswered questions |
| 0:37.1 | about how this loss of senses works and why it happens. |
| 0:41.3 | So researchers are turning to a different method of testing, |
| 0:44.7 | using hard candy to see if people can tell one flavor from another. |
| 0:49.5 | And if they can't, well, it's time to take a COVID test. |
| 0:53.0 | Joining me now is Dr. Chris Simons, |
| 0:55.3 | sensory scientist at Ohio State University in Columbus. Welcome to Science Friday. |
| 1:00.4 | Thanks so much, and I really am. I'm really happy to be here. |
| 1:02.4 | Nice to have you. So what kind of candy are we talking about here? |
| 1:06.0 | So we're talking sort of the traditional hard candy, |
| 1:09.2 | jolly rancher style. So we actually partnered with a small company in North Carolina, |
| 1:14.6 | who made these candies for us. |
... |
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