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The Indicator from Planet Money

Can you trust you're getting the same grocery prices as someone else?

The Indicator from Planet Money

NPR

Business

4.79.2K Ratings

🗓️ 7 January 2026

⏱️ 9 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

When you're in a grocery store nowadays, chances are your data is being collected. From a swipe of the loyalty card to the purchase of an ice cream pint, your data tells stores what you like, how much they should stock, and more. 

But what if that data meant a grocer could charge you a different price than another shopper?

On today's show, the evolving price tag.  

Related episodes:


Should 'surveillance pricing' be banned? 

How Grocery Shelves Get Stacked 


How niche brands got into your local supermarket

For sponsor-free episodes of The Indicator from Planet Money, subscribe to Planet Money+ via Apple Podcasts or at plus.npr.org. Fact-checking by Sierra Juarez. Music by Drop Electric. Find us: TikTok, Instagram, Facebook, Newsletter.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

NPR. This is the indicator from Planet Money. I'm Waylon Wong. And I'm Stephen

0:15.7

Missaha. And Waylon, I have a confession. I love grocery shopping. Me too. It's like my weekend activity.

0:24.1

I mean, it's so fun. I mean, it's a place where you could like buy crispy chili flakes and like a light bulb.

0:30.7

There's like aisle after aisle fresh fruit and I love a bakery section.

0:35.8

Yes. And every purchase of, you know, a croissant or a box of ice cream bars provides the

0:41.7

store with data, data that's used to figure out how much to stock and how much to charge.

0:47.8

Most of this data gathering is pretty passive.

0:49.9

You know, you weigh your lettuce, scan your card, and bam, new data.

0:53.3

But recently, some grocery stores took that a step further.

0:57.2

They gather data by charging some customers more than others.

1:02.0

On today's show, how much can you really trust you're getting the same price tag as someone else?

1:07.3

We look at research in how grocers charge different customers, different amounts for the same items on the shopping platform Instacart.

1:15.4

And we ask what this could tell us about the future of the prices we all pay.

1:26.7

Think of Instacart like DoorDash, but for the supermarket.

1:30.6

It let shoppers buy groceries from the comfort of their home, either for pickup or delivery.

1:35.2

And like DoorDash, the prices are often set by the store, not Instacart, sometimes at a markup.

1:40.1

In December, there was new research released on that pricing.

1:43.1

It came from a few different consumer

1:45.1

advocacy groups, including Consumer Reports and the Groundwork Collaborative. That last group is run

1:50.8

by Lindsay Owens, who was a senior policy advisor for Senator Elizabeth Warren.

1:55.5

Okay, so I got to ask, are you an in-store shopper, delivery, or curbside?

1:59.1

Oh, man, I'm all three.

...

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