4.6 • 1.2K Ratings
🗓️ 3 November 2023
⏱️ 32 minutes
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Learn the business economics - the metrics that matter - for your business. Matt Reynolds dives into macroeconomics and microeconomic or unit statistics, healthy rates, and how to calculate these statistics. You don't know the health of your business if you don't know these metrics.
You cannot go off how you feel about your business to know if your business is doing well. The reality is real, and if you fail to know the economic realities of your business, the economic realities will confront you when abject failure slaps you in the face.
It's okay, though. Even if the metrics are bad or trending in the wrong direction, have a true, clear picture helps you identify problems and where you need to put your energy and effort to turn things around.
If your waist goes up month after month, you're getting unhealthier, whether you're measuring it or not.
These metrics give you an objective measuring standard to assess your business' health.
Matt goes through each metric one-by-one. First, though, here are the metrics, organized into macroeconomic or business-level and microeconomic or unit-level.
The first and easiest metric to calculate is top line revenue. This is the money that is coming in over a period of time, typically calculated monthly (and eventually quarterly and annually - though quarterly and annual numbers matter more for larger businesses).
Whether you're looking at Stripe, ACH, the business bank account, this is simply calculating all the incoming money in a month.
The cost of goods is the cost to produce the good itself. So, for producing a product, this is the cost of materials you purchase that go into the item and costs such as shipping. For a service business such as Barbell Logic, this looks like the pay to the 1099 contractor coaches per client.
You calculate gross margin or gross profit by subtracting the cost of goods from top line revenue.
Next, you need to identify operating expenses. These are things that are required for the business but not directly related to producing the individual service or good. This might be payroll for full-time employees, printer ink, paying for a new computer, squat racks, or taking a client to lunch.
The last critical business-level metric to determine is your net profit. You calculate this by subtracting your operating expenses from your gross profit. This is truly how much money the business is making each month.
If you're a one-man team, then you get paid from this. If you lose money, you don't get paid. As the owner or CEO, though, while you get paid last you also get fired last.
Calculate your churn rate. This is the percentage of clients you lose each month. The retention rate is the opposite (100% - churn rate).
Next note your number of subscribers. Matt says subscribers, because a customer who makes a one-time purchase (a one-time coaching session or purchases one widget) does not lead you to know what your recurring revenue is. You don't have recurring revenue in this situation.
Next know your average ticket price. What are your subscribers paying each month on average.
The number of subscribers multiplied by average ticked price equals your monthly recurring revenue (MRR).
An important statistic to calculate is your lifetime value of client (LTV - especially at gross margin).
The first thing you need to do is calculate the average customer lifespan. Divide 100 by the churn rate. So, for example, if you have 10% churn your average customer lifespan is 10 months. Below are more business economics metrics.
MRR x average customer lifespan = LTV (at gross revenue)
LTV (at gross revenue) x gross margin = LTV (at gross revenue)
Calculate your customer acquisition cost (CAC) by adding together all efforts to acquire customers. This includes marketing, sales, ads, and content you produce to market (e.g. you create a weekly newsletter, podcast, or maintain a YouTube channel).
The CAC:LTV ratio is important. 1:2 ratio is considered unhealthy or unsustainable. 1:3 is considered healthy.
If your ratio is significantly less than 1:3 (e.g. 1:28) you should likely spend more money to acquire customers.
These are the metrics that matter to your business. These are your business economics.
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0:00.0 | The podcast where we talk about what it means to experience strength. |
0:08.0 | And how you can use simple, hard, and effective strategies in training and nutrition to improve your life. |
0:15.0 | It starts with meeting you where you are right now in finding lasting solutions. |
0:20.0 | Welcome to the show. |
0:30.0 | You're listening to the Barba Logic podcast. This is another coaching success series. I'm your host Matt Reynolds. |
0:39.0 | And I want to dive right in today with unit economics and the stats. |
0:45.0 | You need to know to know the health of your business. |
0:49.0 | And I think a lot of times people this is for business owners. |
0:53.0 | This is sort of like if you were ever had that time period in your life or maybe you were in college or in your early 20s. |
1:01.0 | And the bills came in the mail and you just didn't open the mail because you didn't want to see the bills. |
1:07.0 | And I think a lot of business owners treat unit economics the same way. |
1:11.0 | They don't have a good handle on their financials. |
1:14.0 | Look, I think over the long haul, you need to invest in a great accountant in great insurance and a great attorney. |
1:24.0 | Those things have saved my ass many, many times. |
1:27.0 | However, even from the earliest days of the business, I always wanted to have a good handle on the finances because I want to know. |
1:35.0 | Listen, not all of the unit economics we're going to go through today, even if you run a healthy business, we're going to be healthy. |
1:41.0 | I want to know the places that I need to improve in the business and unit economics, what it really does. |
1:47.0 | And we'll talk about kind of macro economics as well for the business. |
1:51.0 | We'll talk about the big numbers as well, but ultimately you want to know that each individual client. |
1:57.0 | You want to know how much money that client is making you like for real, like literally how much money that you're making. |
2:03.0 | And we figure that out, we find that out by unit economics. |
2:06.0 | I'm going to walk through a handful of some of my what I think are the most important metrics that you keep for your business. |
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