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In Part 2 of this powerful interview, legendary protein researcher Dr. Donald Layman returns to the Optimal Protein Podcast to unpack some of the most misunderstood concepts in nutrition today—and to reveal potential groundbreaking changes to the U.S. dietary guidelines around protein, red meat, saturated fat, and carbohydrates. Dr. Layman breaks down what the science actually says about protein dosing, timing, oxidation, and muscle uptake—and who truly needs to worry about protein distribution.

Vanessa and Dr. Layman also discuss:

• 🔬 Why protein timing matters more after age 30
• 🍽️ Why your first meal of the day may be the most critical for muscle preservation
• 🧠 Protein synthesis as a major driver of metabolism—and how it’s as energy-demanding as an hour of cardio
• 🔥 How high-protein diets increase fat loss by up to 300 calories per day via thermogenesis
• 🧬 AMPK, insulin, and muscle protein synthesis: what happens during fasted workouts and calorie restriction
• 💪 Why “lifting heavy” isn’t required—yoga, stretching, and muscle tension can preserve muscle as we age
• 🥩 The truth about red meat, saturated fat, and decades of flawed epidemiology
• 🧮 Dr. Layman’s 100g protein minimum for women, and why 1.2–1.6 g/kg is the sweet spot for recomposition
• 🌾 Why current global nutrition guidelines are built around survival—not optimal health—and how that’s changing
• 🌍 His new open-access protein quality hub to empower consumers and scientists alike

This conversation is essential listening for anyone serious about optimizing their fat loss, preserving muscle, and finally understanding how protein quality and quantity affect long-term metabolic health.

🔗 Mentioned in the Episode:

• Dr. Layman’s new protein quality database 
• Muscle Full Effect & importance of protein distribution in aging

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The content provided in this podcast is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as medical advice. Consult with a healthcare professional before making significant changes to your diet or exercise regimen.