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Emergency Medicine Cases

Best Case Ever 3: Emergency Headache – Importance of Opening Pressure

Emergency Medicine Cases

Dr. Anton Helman

Science, Courses, Medicine, Health & Fitness, Education

4.7602 Ratings

🗓️ 10 May 2011

⏱️ 6 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In association with Episode 14, 'Headache Pearls & Pitfalls' with Dr. Anil Chopra and Dr. Stella Yiu, we present here, the third of our new 5 minute 'Best Case Ever' series. In Episode 14: Headache Pearls & Pitfalls, which has just been released, Dr. Chopra and Dr. Yiu answer questions like: With the ever improving resolution of CT, should we still be doing LP after negative plain CT head for all our thunderclap headache patients? How can we best minimize the chance of post-LP headache? What evidenced-based treatments can we initiate in the ED for our SAH patients that will improve outcomes? [wpfilebase tag=file id=375 tpl=emc-play /] [wpfilebase tag=file id=374 tpl=emc-mp3 /]

Transcript

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0:00.0

So Dr. Chopra, this is our third best case ever in the Best Case Ever series.

0:22.8

This one's going to be released before our episode on headache, pearls, and pitfalls.

0:28.7

So Dr. Chopra, let it rip.

0:31.2

Let us know what your best case ever is.

0:33.9

Well, I remember very clearly this 26-year-old, black female, otherwise healthy,

0:39.6

visited us in the emergency department for the third time.

0:43.1

So, as you can imagine, it was already a red flag.

0:46.3

The resident went to see the young lady who was coming back with essentially refractory headaches,

0:52.1

despite having been given a prescription for a citaminophen

0:56.2

and codeine on two previous visits was advised to take some nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory

1:02.2

drugs and there didn't appear to be any particular red flags in the past about a subarachnoid

1:10.1

hemorrhage, a meningitis.

1:12.4

On the first visit, she had had a CT and an LP because there was the consideration given the

1:19.3

fact that she had a new headache which she didn't suffer from headaches before and newer

1:27.0

imaging didn't reveal the cause. So a lumber

1:29.9

puncture was done at the time. She presented the second time afterwards and was treated as a post-LP

1:39.2

headache. Even though reading through the notes of her second visit, it certainly didn't seem like she had much of an improvement with the analgesia that she was given on the second visit.

1:49.3

So she came to us the third time, and we were concerned this is a relatively healthy lady.

1:58.0

She was a little bit obese, and she was on a birth control pill. We had ruled out any

2:03.9

pregnancy associated illness before, i.e. she had had a negative pregnancy test before. The

2:10.0

resident saw her, didn't find much except her complaining of a headache, a diffuse global headache,

2:16.6

photophobia, no meningism. And she was given

...

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