3.8 • 749 Ratings
🗓️ 22 October 2019
⏱️ 32 minutes
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0:00.0 | Most of us enter Harriet Tubman's life when she was in her 30s, 40s, 50s. |
0:23.6 | And oftentimes we don't sort of think about how she came to be Harriet. |
0:29.2 | I'm Celeste Headley, and this is following Harriet. |
0:34.5 | You know, I think for people of my generation, people who grew up in the 1970s, we first met Harriet in a photo in the corner of a textbook. |
0:43.6 | She looked old. Her skin was stretched tight on her face, her mouth was pinched, her head was wrapped in a dark kerchief. |
0:51.9 | We read a couple paragraphs about how she freed herself from slavery and then became a conductor in the dark kerchief. We read a couple of paragraphs about how she freed herself from slavery |
0:55.4 | and then became a conductor in the Underground Railroad. She saved the lives of many other |
1:00.4 | people, guided them safely from slavery to freedom. That was it. That was the whole story we were |
1:06.8 | told. But Harriet Tubman was so much more than a small woman with a lantern in the woods. |
1:13.7 | She was a wife and mother, an entrepreneur, a soldier, spy, nurse, and an activist who fought for women's right to vote. |
1:24.2 | I can honestly say after working on this project, she's really one of the most incredible |
1:31.2 | and brave individuals I've ever sort of come across. That's Erica Armstrong Dunbar. She's a history |
1:40.5 | professor at Rutgers University, and she's got a new book coming out called |
1:44.4 | She Came to Slay, The Life and Times of Harriet Tubman. |
1:49.0 | Erica says in the beginning, Harriet wasn't even Harriet. |
1:52.7 | She was Araminta, or Minty, as her family called her. |
1:56.1 | Her parents were Harriet Green and Ben Ross, and they were both enslaved on the eastern shore of Maryland. |
2:02.3 | They had at least nine children, and Araminta was in the middle, born sometime around 1822. |
2:09.0 | One of the things about enslavement was that the sale of slaves, the forced movement and migration always left enslaved families vulnerable. |
2:21.0 | And we see that happen for Harriet and Ben. At a certain point, they're separated, and Harriet |
2:28.6 | is forced to move with her children, including Araminta, to another farm, 10 miles away from her husband. |
2:36.8 | They would continue to see one another to remain connected, but they didn't live together. |
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