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🗓️ 4 July 2025
⏱️ 9 minutes
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0:00.0 | Hi everybody, welcome back to Ask Alicia, the weekly series where you ask me questions and I answer them. |
0:06.0 | Maybe. Let's get to your first question this week. First question this week comes from Pornima. Hi Pornima. |
0:12.0 | Pernima asked, hi Alicia. What is the difference between I'm told, I'm asked, and I am mistaken, I am prepared. |
0:20.0 | Are these sentences in passive voice? It seems the first two |
0:23.5 | sentences differ from the last two sentences. Please explain. Good question. Okay. So the deal here |
0:30.7 | is that the last two examples that you gave, mistaken and prepared, can also be used as adjectives. |
0:37.6 | So in my mind, when I read those kinds of sentences, those are used as adjectives. |
0:42.5 | Like if I'm talking about maybe say like a meeting and I need to prepare for the |
0:46.8 | meeting, I would say the sentence, I am prepared, which means I am ready to go, right? |
0:52.3 | And that prepared would be used as an adjective. |
0:56.0 | So yes, I know that there is the verb to prepare |
0:59.0 | and we can make different forms with that verb, |
1:02.0 | but we would use it as an adjective in a sentence like that. |
1:05.0 | I am prepared or something like this. |
1:08.0 | So the bigger issue here is that there are some adjectives |
1:11.6 | that share a spelling with the past participle form of a verb. |
1:16.6 | So prepare is a great example of this. |
1:18.6 | So prepare is both an adjective and the past participle form of the verb. |
1:22.6 | And there are other verbs that are like this. |
1:24.6 | So we know which is which depending on the context. |
1:28.4 | So there are some hints that we can use in the situation to help us determine which form |
1:33.9 | is being used, whether it's an adjective or whether we're looking at, like, for example, |
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