4.4 • 796 Ratings
🗓️ 17 April 2025
⏱️ 18 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Argentina, a country often associated with economic turbulence, is quietly leading a biotech start-up revolution in agriculture.
Home to a third of Latin America’s ‘deep tech’ start-ups, companies like Unibaio, Beeflow and Punabio are breaking new ground.
We explore how a blend of scientific talent, venture capital and cutting-edge research is transforming farming. While Argentina is becoming a global player in agricultural biotechnology, can this boom be sustained amid the country’s economic and political challenges?
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(Picture: Engineer Mario Nejamkin, and Claudia Casalongue, cofounder and scientific lead at agri-tech start-up Unibaio, standing in a potato field in Argentina. Credit: BBC)
Presented and produced by Natalio Cosoy
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0:00.0 | Hello and welcome to Business Daily from the BBC World Service. |
0:06.0 | I'm Natalio Kosoi and today as part of a week of programs on startup businesses around the globe, |
0:13.0 | I'm in Argentina looking at its impressive biotech startups ecosystem. |
0:18.0 | Today there are over 120 startups in Argentina, mostly around biotech. |
0:23.3 | It's one of the leading countries in the world regarding the amount of biotech companies |
0:27.6 | here in Argentina. In a country known for inflation and brain drain, biotechnology is quietly booming. |
0:34.9 | Dozens of companies have populated a diverse landscape in the past 15 years, |
0:40.1 | trying to follow in the footsteps of established market leaders. |
0:44.2 | We are today the only company in the world that has achieved drought tolerance in two major crops, |
0:50.8 | soybean and wheat. |
0:52.6 | We probably have more patents than the rest of the Argentine companies combined. |
0:58.2 | Thanks to a combination of public and private investment, ingenuity and favorable conditions, |
1:04.7 | Argentina has developed a biotech startup scene that outpaces that of its giant naval Brazil, |
1:12.8 | establishing itself as a model for other developing countries in the region and the world. We scout for scientists and entrepreneurs, |
1:19.1 | we invest in them and we work with them as they build their startups. Who are the people behind |
1:26.1 | this push? What are the lessons they've learned? |
1:29.6 | And what is the future of this growing sector? |
1:32.6 | That's all coming up in this edition of Business Daily from the BBC World Service. |
1:42.6 | I am in Mar del Plata, a seaside town four or five hours drive south of Buenos Aires, |
1:49.0 | and there's a good reason I'm standing here by the sea. |
1:52.0 | It's because the company I'm about to visit uses shrimp shells as its main input. |
2:09.6 | A few kilometers inland inside a large building full of labs and offices, the company Univayo is developing their product |
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