4.4 • 658 Ratings
🗓️ 10 November 2014
⏱️ 9 minutes
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0:00.0 | Learn the Japanese writing system. |
0:05.4 | Hi everyone, welcome back. |
0:07.0 | In this lesson, Naomi Sensei and I are going to explain a little bit more about one of the most unique aspects of Japanese, the writing system. |
0:14.3 | That's right. There are a little things that we are going to cover in the lesson. |
0:19.0 | Definitely. The Japanese writing system has actually been called the world's most complex. |
0:24.2 | But that's where we come in. |
0:26.2 | We're here to make the trip through it easy and fun. |
0:28.7 | Let's start with the basics. |
0:30.2 | Japanese has two native alphabets. |
0:32.4 | The technical term for this is syllabic scripts. |
0:36.0 | Syllabic scripts. |
0:42.4 | We'll refer to them as alphabets. Okay. So the two native Japanese alphabets are, hiragana and katakana. They each have their own purpose and usage. These scripts or |
0:51.0 | alphabets are referred to collectively as kana. |
0:55.2 | First, before we go on, let's explain what syllabic means. |
0:59.2 | Japanese doesn't use letters. It uses syllables. |
1:03.5 | These syllables are usually made up of one consonant and one vowel, but some of them contain |
1:09.3 | only one vowel. Now, Japanese has a lot fewer sounds than English. |
1:14.6 | There are only five vowels and only 14 basic consonants. |
1:18.6 | So these syllables are all different combinations of these five vowels and 14 basic consonants. |
1:25.6 | All together, there are 46 syllables. |
1:30.0 | If you can make all 46 of these sounds, you can speak Japanese. |
1:33.9 | Yeah, you can say that. |
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