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Russian Rulers History Podcast

Alexander Pushkin - Part Three

Russian Rulers History Podcast

Mark Schauss

History, Putin, Ussr, Usa, War, Tsar, Belarus, Arts, Revolution, Social Sciences, Ukraine, Science, Crimea, Russia, Soviet

4.81.1K Ratings

🗓️ 24 August 2015

⏱️ 25 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Pushkin is deep in debt, gets married, censored by the government then dies in a duel at the age of 37. Image is of Pushkin's widow, Natalia Pushkina. If you'd like to support the podcast with a small monthly donation, click this link - https://www.buzzsprout.com/385372/support

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Transcript

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0:00.0

And the The Welcome to Russian History Retold, episode 166, Alexander Pushkin Part 3. Last time we recounted Pushkin's years of exile and his meeting with Zorn Nicholas I.

0:48.0

Today, we cover the period where he meets his wife, finishes his greatest work, Eugene Onigan, and dies in a duel for his wife's

0:55.6

honor.

0:57.6

Now that Pushkin has been granted an amnesty by the czar, he felt free to write and to read

1:01.8

his works to his friends. But this was not quite the case.

1:06.0

With the Tsar taking a liking to the young man came greater scrutiny than ever.

1:11.0

Pushkin was followed everywhere he went and every word he spoke in public was noted.

1:17.0

And Bankendorf reported his findings to Nicholas on a regular basis.

1:21.9

For the most part, Pushkin kept true to his word. There was an occasional

1:26.2

faux-pah such as not getting his work reviewed by the Tsar before reading it to his friends

1:31.2

and acquaintances. But what got him into hot water at this time was a

1:35.2

piece he wrote back in 1821 called The Gabrilliad. The work was considered almost pornographic for the time and certainly was blasphemous.

1:47.0

It called into question the true father of Jesus.

1:50.0

When asked by a court looking into the authorship, he nervously but firmly denied writing it.

1:56.0

Few people believed him, so more pressure was put on Pushkin.

2:00.0

Zar Nicholas wrote to Count P.A. Tolstoy, the commander-in-chief of St. Petersburg and Kronstadt the following.

2:07.0

Quote, Count Tolstoy is to summon Pushkin to his presence and tell him in my name that since I know Pushkin personally I believe

2:15.9

his word.

2:17.7

But I desire that he should assist the government to discover who could have composed something

2:21.6

so vile and insulted Pushkin by using it under his name.

2:27.0

When he came to the Count's office, he felt extremely nervous, and after a while he asked if he could write a letter to his majesty personally

2:36.0

and privately.

...

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