African swine fever, Oil spill update, CRISPR gene editing, Rat eradication in New Zealand, Chimp kin recognition
BBC Inside Science
BBC
4.6 • 1.3K Ratings
🗓️ 18 January 2018
⏱️ 29 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
African Swine fever is deadly to pigs and is spreading west from Russia across Europe. The virus that causes it is very resilient and can stick around on clothing, hay and in infected pork products for as long as 150 days. Biosecurity is crucial to preventing its arrival in the UK. If just one pig eats some infected meat from discarded human food the disease could quickly spread causing thousands of pigs to be culled and costing the industry millions. But what is the current progress on developing a vaccine? Adam talks to virologist Professor Jonathan Ball of Nottingham University and Zoe Davies from the National Pig Association.
Simon Boxall from Southampton Oceanography Centre gives an update on the sinking of the oil tanker Sanchi and its environmental impact.
CRISPR is a revolutionary gene editing technique which can modify DNA and has the potential to correct genetic errors in a range of human diseases - even cancer. The technique has only been around for a few years but is already being talked about as a Nobel prize winning candidate. The market for the technology has been predicted to be worth US$ 10 billion by 2025. But stocks took a wobble last week on news that our immune system may render CRISPR useless. Is there really a big problem? Adam talks to Matt Porteus from Stanford University who did the research.
18 months ago, New Zealand announced a conservation project to exterminate all vermin that are decimating the indigenous bird population. For millions of years, the flora and fauna evolved in isolation, without predatory mammals. When humans arrived, they brought with them a host of bird-eating animals like rats, stoats and possums which now kill 25 million native birds every year. Marnie Chesterton travelled to New Zealand to report on a campaign of mass poisoning to save the kiwis and the kakapos and asks whether it’s ethical to kill one species to save another.
And Cat Hobaiter from St Andrews University responds to listener questions about how chimpanzees might recognise family members.
Transcript
Click on a timestamp to play from that location
| 0:00.0 | Hey, it's Doleepa, and I'm at your service. |
| 0:04.7 | Join me as I serve up personal conversations with my sensational guests. |
| 0:08.8 | Do a leap interviews, Tim Cook. |
| 0:11.2 | Technology doesn't want to be good or bad. |
| 0:15.0 | It's in the hands of the creator. |
| 0:16.7 | It's not every day that I have the CEO of the world's biggest company in my living room. |
| 0:20.7 | If you're looking at your phone more than you're looking in someone's eyes, you're doing the wrong thing. |
| 0:26.0 | Julie, at your service. |
| 0:28.0 | Listen to all episodes on BBC Sales. |
| 0:31.0 | Hello You, this is the podcast of Inside Science from BBC Radio 4 first |
| 0:34.9 | broadcast on the 18th of January 2018 I'm Adam Rutherford today we are all |
| 0:39.6 | over the planet in a minute we'll be tackling African swine fever as it marches west from |
| 0:44.2 | eastern Europe and Russia could it reach the UK. We're in Uganda with some follow-up to your |
| 0:48.8 | questions on how chimps recognize their own offspring in the USA new anxieties about the effectiveness of the gene |
| 0:55.4 | editing technique called CRISPR on humans we assess the scale of the panic which |
| 0:59.6 | caused some stock market prices to tumble and this is what happens when rats, possums and stotes are eradicated from wildlife preserves in New Zealand. A cacophony of indigenous birds that have returned. We take a look at the |
| 1:17.8 | kiwi plan to eradicate mammalian predators. Of course, I don't get to go to |
| 1:21.9 | New Zealand or Uganda, I don't get to leave the studio. |
| 1:25.0 | Now, African swine fever is in the news this week. |
| 1:28.0 | It's a disease that kills pigs and wild boars. |
| 1:30.0 | It appeared in Lithuania in 2014 and by 2017 had spread west |
| 1:35.0 | west into Poland, Romania and most recently the Czech Republic. |
... |
Please login to see the full transcript.
Disclaimer: The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from BBC, and are the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Tapesearch.
Generated transcripts are the property of BBC and are distributed freely under the Fair Use doctrine. Transcripts generated by Tapesearch are not guaranteed to be accurate.
Copyright © Tapesearch 2026.

