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The Documentary Podcast

Africa's urban future: Ghana

The Documentary Podcast

BBC

Society & Culture, Documentary, Personal Journals

4.32.6K Ratings

🗓️ 4 October 2023

⏱️ 34 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

What is the future for Africa's rapidly swelling cities? The stretch of nearly 1,000 km between Abidjan and Lagos, is by 2100 projected to be the largest zone of continuous, dense habitation on earth - and home to about half a billion people. In Ghana alone, the population which was around six million at the time of independence could exceed 50 million by 2050. There has been unprecedented migration into Accra and other cities from rural areas, straining the city’s ability to provide basic housing and services to people, and exacerbating existing inequalities. Presenter Mike Wooldridge and Ghanaian architect Ruth-Anne Richardson report on the opportunities and challenges this rapid urbanisation brings in West Africa.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Life's Less Ordinary is the podcast from the BBC World Service, bringing you

0:05.3

extraordinary personal stories from around the globe. Search for Life's Less

0:10.2

Ordinary wherever you get your BBC podcasts.

0:19.4

Here in West Africa the stretch of nearly a thousand kilometers between Abijan and

0:24.9

the Ivory Coast and Lagos, Nigeria is by 2100 projected to be the largest

0:31.0

zone of continuous dense habitation on earth and home to about half a billion

0:36.0

people. Here in Ghana the population has increased from around six million at

0:41.5

the time of independence in 1957 to 31 million today and according to some

0:48.1

estimates could go above 50 million by 2050.

0:54.1

By the end of this century the UN predicts that Africa which had less than one

0:59.0

tenth of the world's population in 1950 will be home to 40% of humanity.

1:05.2

Most of the staggering demographic growth will take place in Africa's cities.

1:10.0

At the question of how the continent manages what could be the fastest urbanisation

1:14.4

in human history will not only affect the daily lives of the millions of

1:19.6

but shape everything from migration and global economic prosperity to the future of the African

1:25.5

nation-state and the prospects for limiting climate crisis.

1:29.6

I'm Mike Woodridge, I reported from and lived in Africa across the past 50 years

1:35.6

and this gives me a real sense of the enormity of these changes.

1:39.1

And I'm Ruth Ann Richardson.

1:41.2

And together in this BBC World Service series Africa's urban future we'll be

1:46.6

considering the opportunities and challenges these breakneck developments present

1:51.0

for Africa and the rest of the world.

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