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From Our Own Correspondent

Afghan migrants in limbo in Pakistan

From Our Own Correspondent

BBC

News, News Commentary

4.41.3K Ratings

🗓️ 19 October 2023

⏱️ 28 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Kate Adie presents stories from Pakistan, Germany, Portugal, Senegal and the United States. Pakistan's government has issued an order for illegal migrants to leave the country by the beginning of November. This includes around 1.7 million Afghans, according to official figures. Among the many caught in the middle are nearly 2,000 Afghans who risked their lives working with or for British armed forces during the war in Afghanistan. They’ve been promised visas by the British government that would allow them to resettle in the UK, but many now fear they will be forced to return to Afghanistan, to an uncertain future. Caroline Davies has been speaking to them. Recent state elections in Germany showed a clear rise in support for the far-right Alternative for Germany party, or AfD. The results have sent shockwaves across Germany, as Damien McGuinness found out. An ancient farming village in the Portuguese mountains is fighting plans for an open-cast lithium mine on its doorstep. The lithium would be used for electric car batteries, as part of Europe’s green energy transition. But local villagers say the mine will damage their environment, and their way of life. As Europe tries to reduce its dependence on China for lithium imports, the outcome of this dispute is being watched closely, as Caroline Bayley reports. In Senegal, many parents send their sons to study and live in Islamic schools called daaras, often because they cannot afford to raise them themselves. While many daaras provide good education and care, some subject their pupils to abuse and neglect, or force them to beg in the streets. Sam Bradpiece travelled to the capital, Dakar to investigate the story. Although Hollywood’s writers have recently ended their five-month strike, the actors strike continues. Virtually all Hollywood film and TV production has stalled, and negotiations last week ended without agreement. David Willis has been covering the story. Producer: Viv Jones Editor: Richard Fenton-Smith Production Coordinator: Gemma Ashman

Transcript

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0:00.0

BBC Sounds, Music, Radio, Podcasts

0:05.4

Today, a German far-right populist party has received a surge in support in two regional

0:11.8

elections, dealing a blow to the country's political status quo. Portugal plans to open

0:18.6

a new lithium mine to aid Europe's transition to green energy, but local farmers worried

0:25.0

about damage to their environment of fighting back. In Senegal, many children are sent to

0:31.6

live in unregulated religious schools, where they can be neglected, abused and forced

0:37.6

to beg. Our correspondent hears their stories. And with actors still out on the picket lines

0:44.3

in Los Angeles, we hear how AI voice cloning is one of the issues stalling Hollywood production.

0:52.2

But first to Pakistan, where the government has issued an order for illegal migrants to leave

0:58.0

the country by the beginning of November. This includes around 1.7 million Afghans, according

1:05.2

to official figures. Tensions are mounting between Islamabad and Kabul after a spate of attacks

1:12.6

in Pakistan, which Pakistan blames on Afghanistan-based operatives. Afghanistan's Taliban government

1:20.5

has repeatedly denied providing refuge for militants who target Pakistan.

1:27.1

Among the many caught in the middle are the nearly 2,000 Afghans who risk their lives working

1:32.5

with or for British armed forces and government organisations during the war in Afghanistan.

1:39.1

They've been promised visas by the British government that would allow them to resettle

1:44.0

in the UK. But many now fear they'll be forced to return to Afghanistan to an uncertain

1:50.7

future. Caroline Davis has been speaking to some of them.

1:56.0

The first time we meet, Jamal shows me his pictures, scrolling through his phone, images

2:00.8

of him in uniform pointing out his friends and colleagues from when he worked with the

2:04.9

British army as a translator during the war in Afghanistan. He's softly spoken, quick

2:10.5

to smile. He points, explaining where and who they are.

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