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Science Quickly

Active Duty Army Suicide Attempts Analyzed

Science Quickly

Scientific American

Science

4.2639 Ratings

🗓️ 15 July 2015

⏱️ 2 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Researchers gathered data from various Army databases to analyze nearly 10,000 attempted suicides of active duty personnel. Cynthia Graber reports   Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

Understanding the human body is a team effort. That's where the Yachtel group comes in.

0:05.8

Researchers at Yachtolt have been delving into the secrets of probiotics for 90 years. Yacold also

0:11.5

partners with nature portfolio to advance gut microbiome science through the global grants for

0:16.6

gut health, an investigator-led research program. To learn more about Yachtold, visit yawcult.co.com.j, that's Y-A-K-U-L-T.

0:26.2

dot-C-O-J-P. When it comes to a guide for your gut, count on Yacult.

0:34.0

This is Scientific American 60-second science. I'm Cynthia Graber. Got a minute?

0:39.3

On average, every day one active duty member of the military and 22 veterans commit suicide.

0:45.6

And from 2005 to 2009, Army suicide attempts and suicides rose sharply.

0:50.7

In an attempt to figure out how to focus early interventions, a team of researchers has pulled

0:55.3

together data from various Army databases to analyze nearly 10,000 attempted suicides of active

1:00.8

duty Army personnel.

1:02.6

The first major point they make is that enlisted soldiers, not officers, attempt suicides

1:07.1

at higher rates.

1:08.1

Enlisted soldiers represent about 83% of the army, but make up nearly 99%

1:13.2

of the suicide attempts. Narrowing in on the data, the researchers determined that females were

1:18.2

more than twice as likely as males to attempt suicide. Also at higher risk, soldiers who entered the

1:23.3

army at age 25 or older, and suicides were higher for those who'd never been deployed or those

1:28.5

who were home from deployment than for those who are currently deployed. Suicides were highest

1:32.8

in the first two years of service, particularly the first year, and among soldiers who attempted

1:37.5

suicide, more than half had received a mental health-related diagnosis in the previous month.

1:42.5

The study is in the journal JAMA psychiatry.

1:45.1

One limitation of the study, the researchers acknowledge, is that it only includes data from the

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