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Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day

abstruse

Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day

Merriam-Webster

Arts, Literature, Language Courses, Education

4.31.2K Ratings

🗓️ 7 June 2025

⏱️ 2 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day for June 7, 2025 is:

abstruse • \ub-STROOSS\  • adjective

Abstruse is a formal word used to describe something that is hard to understand.

// I avoided taking this class in past semesters because the subject matter is so abstruse, but the professor does a good job explaining the concepts as clearly as possible.

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Examples:

“The EP’s lyrics are suitably abstruse. The title ‘Marry Me Maia’ sounds forthright in its intentions, but the song instead offers cryptic references and obfuscation. The result is like peeping in on a private conversation: fascinating and impassioned but fundamentally obscure.” — Ben Cardew, Pitchfork, 31 Mar. 2025

Did you know?

Look closely at the following Latin verbs, all of which come from the verb trūdere (“to push, thrust”): extrudere, intrudere, obtrudere, protrudere. Remove the last two letters of each of these and you get an English descendant whose meaning involves pushing or thrusting. Another trūdere offspring, abstrūdere, meaning “to conceal,” gave English abstrude, meaning “to thrust away,” but that 17th-century borrowing has fallen out of use. An abstrūdere descendant that has survived is abstruse, an adjective that recalls the meaning of its Latin parent abstrūsus, meaning “concealed.” Like the similar-sounding obtuse, abstruse describes something difficult to understand—that is, something that has a “concealed” meaning.



Transcript

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0:00.0

It's the Word of the Day podcast for June 7th.

0:11.6

Today's word is abstruse, spelled A-B-S-T-R-U-S-E. Abstruse is an adjective.

0:19.5

It's a formal word used to describe something that is hard to

0:23.0

understand. Here's the word used in a sentence from pitchfork by Ben Cardu. The EP's lyrics are

0:30.0

suitably abstruse. The title, Marry Me, Maya, sounds forthright in its intentions, but the song

0:37.4

instead offers cryptic references and

0:39.5

obfuscation. The result is like peeping in on a private conversation, fascinating and

0:45.7

impassioned, but fundamentally obscure. Listen carefully to the following Latin verbs, all of which

0:53.2

come from the verb Trudere, meaning to push or to thrust.

0:57.6

Xtrudere, intrudey, obtrudere, pro-trudere.

1:02.9

Remove the last two letters of each of these, and you get an English descendant whose meaning

1:09.0

means pushing or thrusting.

1:12.7

Another trudere offspring,

1:19.3

abstrudere, meaning to conceal, gave English the word abstrude, meaning to thrust away.

1:26.3

But that 17th century borrowing has fallen out of use. An abstrudere descendant that has survived is abstruse, an adjective that recalls the meaning of its Latin parent, abstrusus, meaning concealed.

1:33.9

Like the similar sounding word obtuse, abstruse describes something difficult to understand, that is, something that has a concealed meaning.

1:43.8

With your word of the day, I'm Peter Sokolowski.

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