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Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day

absolve

Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day

Merriam-Webster

Arts, Literature, Language Courses, Education

4.31.2K Ratings

🗓️ 7 February 2024

⏱️ 2 minutes

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Summary

Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day for February 7, 2024 is:

absolve • \ub-ZAHLV\  • verb

To absolve someone is to free them from a responsibility or commitment, or from the consequences of guilt.

// The plaintiff asserts that the company is not absolved of responsibility for the false claims simply because its ownership has changed.

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Examples:

"'We chose these Five Common Reactions to Change because they're very prevalent and they help illustrate a spectrum of change reactions from individuals,' Curtis [Bateman, author] says. 'It's important to highlight that no reaction is right or wrong at the start of the change. We're all human. But that doesn't absolve us of responsibility regarding the choices we make from that point forward.'" — Rodger Dean Duncan, Forbes, 5 Dec. 2023

Did you know?

The act of absolving can be seen as releasing someone from blame or sin, or "loosening" the hold that responsibility or guilt has on a person, which provides a hint about the word's origins. Absolve was adopted into Middle English in the 15th century from the Latin verb absolvere ("to release, acquit, finish, complete"), formed by combining the prefix ab- ("from, away, off") with solvere, meaning "to loosen." Absolve also once had additional senses of "to finish or accomplish" and "to resolve or explain," but these are now obsolete. Solvere is also the ancestor of the English words solve, dissolve, resolve, solvent, and solution.



Transcript

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0:00.0

It's Merriam-Webster's word of the day for February 7th.

0:11.3

Today's word is absolve, spelled solv-O-V-L-V-E.

0:16.0

Absolve is a verb.

0:18.0

To absolve someone is to free them from a responsibility or commitment

0:22.0

or from the consequences of guilt. Here's the word used in a sentence

0:26.4

from Forbes by Roger Dean Duncan. We chose these five common reactions to change because they're very prevalent and they help

0:35.2

illustrate a spectrum of change reactions from individuals. Curtis Bateman

0:40.4

author says it's important to highlight that no reaction is right or wrong at the

0:45.4

start of the change. We're all human. But that doesn't absolve us of

0:49.5

responsibility regarding the choices we make from that point forward.

0:54.0

The act of absolving can be seen as releasing someone from blame or sin,

0:59.0

or loosening the hold that responsibility or guilt has on a person, which provides a hint about the

1:05.3

words origins.

1:07.3

Absolve was adopted into Middle English in the 15th century from the Latin verb absolvare, meaning to release a quit, finish, or a sentence. the away or off with Salvare, meaning to loosen.

1:24.0

Absolve also once had additional senses of to finish or accomplish or to resolve or explain,

1:31.0

but these are now obsolete.

1:33.0

Solvore is also the ancestor of the English words

1:36.2

Solv, dissolve, resolve, solvent, and solution.

1:41.6

With your word of the day, I'm Peter Sokolowski.

1:45.0

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