4.8 • 853 Ratings
🗓️ 17 April 2018
⏱️ 35 minutes
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Part 2! How did Einstein develop General Relativity? What does it mean for different kinds of masses to be equivalent? How does gravity do what it does? Why is curvature so important in understanding gravity? I discuss these questions and more in today’s Ask a Spaceman!
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Music by Jason Grady and Nick Bain. Thanks to WCBE Radio for hosting the recording session, Greg Mobius for producing, and Cathy Rinella for editing.
Hosted by Paul M. Sutter, astrophysicist at The Ohio State University, Chief Scientist at COSI Science Center, and the one and only Agent to the Stars (http://www.pmsutter.com).
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0:00.0 | Well, welcome back. It's been a while, hasn't it? It's been way too long since I left you at that wonderful, wonderful cliffhanger. |
0:13.3 | If you haven't listened to the first episode in this series, you probably should because I really, really want you to understand what I'm saying and not listening to the first part of a multi-part series. |
0:25.4 | It's a serious detriment to that goal. |
0:27.4 | I mean, it's hard to have complete knowledge of time and space, which is this show's goal without having, you know, complete knowledge of time and space. |
0:36.9 | So if you haven't listened to the first episode, go ahead and do that now. |
0:40.0 | I will be here waiting. |
0:41.1 | Don't worry. |
0:41.6 | I am not going anywhere. |
0:43.5 | Now, I hope you're back. |
0:45.2 | Welcome back. |
0:46.4 | Last time I left you, we learned the state of the world in 1905, 1906, after special relativity had made its big splash and everyone's |
0:58.7 | saying, oh, now I get it. Now I get how space and time are related. Now I get how mass and |
1:05.6 | energy are related. Now I get, I need to go back through all the physical theories and make sure they're compatible |
1:11.6 | with this new thing that's going on called special relativity. |
1:15.6 | And the one thing that was missing from that, the big one that was missing from that, was |
1:19.9 | gravity itself. |
1:22.4 | So people were thinking, everyone was thinking, including Einstein, about how to make gravity agree with special relativity. |
1:30.8 | How do you cast the equations of gravity in a form that's compatible with this view of interlocked space and time on non-simultaneity of observers about all the juicy good stuff that lives in special relativity. |
1:46.9 | I also gave a mini rant about Einstein and how we perceive Einstein in the present day and how it |
1:52.4 | took years of toil to come up with what we call general relativity or modern theory of gravity. |
1:58.5 | And I introduced the key, the foundation, the cornerstone, the one absolute, what appears |
2:04.8 | to be fact about our universe that I want you to take away from these episodes. |
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