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Science Friday

A Strange-Looking Fish, Frozen In Time

Science Friday

Science Friday and WNYC Studios

Life Sciences, Wnyc, Science, Earth Sciences, Natural Sciences, Friday

4.55.5K Ratings

🗓️ 21 March 2024

⏱️ 18 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

A group of fish called gar, dubbed “living fossils,” may have the slowest rate of evolution of any jawed vertebrate.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Is a fish called the Gar the king of the living fossils?

0:07.0

It's almost like if it ain't rope, don't fix it situation, and they found this model that works, and they've stayed consistent with it for 150 million years plus.

0:18.0

It's Thursday, March 21st.

0:19.8

25 years ago today, Bertrand Picard and Brian Jones became the first to circumnavigate the

0:24.9

earth and a hot air balloon. But today's also Science Friday.

0:32.2

I'm Scifra producer Charles Berquist. There are lots of members of the Living Fossil Club,

0:37.8

Sharks, the Tuatara, the Selecant, and more. But a new analysis of hundreds of genomes finds that the gars may have the

0:46.1

slowest rate of evolution of any jod vertebrate.

0:49.7

Ira Flato talks with two members of that research team about Gar evolution and what it could teach people

0:55.8

about our own health.

0:57.5

Here's Ira.

0:58.5

Joining me now to talk about what they've learned about the Gar so far are my guest Dr. Solomon David,

1:04.8

assistant professor of aquatic ecology, University of Minnesota in

1:08.8

Minneapolis. Welcome back to Science Friday.

1:11.2

Thank you very much, Ira. Happy to be here. And Chase Brownstein, a graduate

1:15.2

student in Yale's Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology in New Haven, Connecticut, and he is the

1:21.7

lead author on that study I just mentioned

1:24.4

welcome to Science Friday. Thanks so much. Thanks again for having me.

1:27.6

You're welcome. Solomon for our listeners who have never seen one. what is a gar, where they found, what do they look like,

1:36.3

where do they live, give us a little summation there because they're kind of weird looking,

1:40.3

aren't they?

1:41.3

They definitely are an oddball fish. When people ask what a

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