meta_pixel
Tapesearch Logo
Log in
Short Wave

A Star Is Born ... And Then What? Journey Through The Life Cycle of a star

Short Wave

NPR

Daily News, Nature, Life Sciences, Astronomy, Science, News

4.7 β€’ 6K Ratings

πŸ—“οΈ 6 December 2023

⏱️ 15 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Soon after the sun sets on winter nights, if you live in the northern hemisphere you can look into the sky and find the Orion constellation near the eastern horizon. Astrophysicist Sarafina El-Badry Nance has always been drawn to a particular star in Orion: Betelgeuse, a red supergiant nearing the end of it's life on the hunter's left shoulder.

But what stages of life did Betelgeuse β€” or any star β€” go through before it reached this moment?

Regina G. Barber talks to Sarafina about three winter constellations, and journey through the life cycle of a star.

Curious about the night sky? Email us at [email protected] β€” we'd love to hear from you!

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Okay, when was the first time you remember finding Orion in the sky?

0:04.0

Oh, that's a great question.

0:05.8

Thank you, I wrote it.

0:07.6

You're listening to Shortwave from NPR.

0:18.0

As a kid, one of the first constellations I learned about is Orion. One of the most recognizable constellations in the sky.

0:21.0

And soon after the sunsets, if you live in the northern hemisphere, you can find

0:24.8

Orion near the eastern horizon on winter nights.

0:28.4

In Greek mythology, Orion is a legendary hunter.

0:31.8

One myth says he was banished to the sky for boasting about how many animals he could kill,

0:36.1

and that he and his hunting dogs eternally chased Tourists the bull and the Plei sisters.

0:41.3

Another says that the goddess Artemis was tricked into killing Orion

0:44.8

with her arrow, setting his image in the stars. When we peer into the sky now, we can

0:50.0

see the over a dozen stars that form his constellation. The easiest to see are the three that

0:55.1

line up to make his belt.

0:57.2

You know, I had seen it before, but I didn't know what I was looking at and I started studying the Star Beetle juice as a freshman and so my my gaze was drawn upwards to that red star in Orion. That's Serafina El Badri Nance, an astrophysicist and an expert in

1:17.9

beetle juice another star in Orion. It's the upper left shoulder of Orion. It is a red super giant so it literally looks red to the naked eye

1:30.3

which makes it really easily found when you're looking for the star.

1:36.4

And it's particularly interesting because it is very close and it is nearing the end of its life when it will explode as a

1:46.0

supernova. If you're looking up at Beetlejuice coming to the end of its life

1:50.4

you might wonder how did it get? What stages of life does a star go through before

1:56.0

it dies?

1:57.0

The life cycle of a star is primarily determined by the mass of the star. So low mass stars have very different fates

...

Please login to see the full transcript.

Disclaimer: The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from NPR, and are the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Tapesearch.

Generated transcripts are the property of NPR and are distributed freely under the Fair Use doctrine. Transcripts generated by Tapesearch are not guaranteed to be accurate.

Copyright Β© Tapesearch 2025.