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The Food Programme

A Guide to Spice, part 2: Vanilla

The Food Programme

BBC

Arts, Food

4.4943 Ratings

🗓️ 29 August 2012

⏱️ 28 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Do you know how vanilla beans are hand pollinated? Do you know why harvested vanilla pods are wrapped in hot blankets?

Sheila Dillon reveals all as she continues her exploration of the modern spice world by looking at vanilla.

Reporter Vanessa Kimbell travels to Uganda to meet Lulu Sturdy, a British furniture designer who inherited a run down estate in Uganda, and within a decade has turned it into an influential source of quality vanilla beans. She follows this year's harvest and hears the incredible effort involved during the careful processing of the pods.

Chef Jeremy Lee and Niki Segnit, author of The Flavour Thesaurus provide a guide to flavour combinations and cooking techniques with vanilla.

Transcript

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0:00.0

You're about to listen to a BBC podcast and I'd like to tell you a bit about the

0:03.8

podcast I work on. I'm Dan Clark and I commissioned factual podcasts at the BBC.

0:08.6

It's a massive area but I'd sum it up as stories to help us make sense of the forces shaping the world.

0:15.0

What podcasting does is give us the space and the time to take brilliant BBC journalism

0:20.0

and tell amazing compelling stories that really get behind the headlines.

0:23.7

And what I get really excited about is when we find a way of drawing you into a subject

0:28.3

you might not even have thought you were interested in.

0:30.2

Whether it's investigations, science, tech, politics, culture, true crime, the environment,

0:36.1

you can always discover more with a podcast on BBC Sounds.

0:39.6

I want me to you to have this side. I'm living on the point in men, shall I will come,

0:47.0

when you, oh, well come, well come.

0:51.0

Each and every vanilla bean that you're eating has been hand pollinated by a pair of human hands.

0:58.0

And I hope people will begin to understand why vanilla is so expensive because it's incredibly labor intensive.

1:04.8

The pod of an orchid currently selling for 10,000 pounds a ton.

1:09.6

That's about a pound 50 to 250 per pod to you and me depending on the quality. It's a spice second only to

1:16.5

saffron in value and in complexity of production. So just come over and had a look at this box. This is where the hot blanket wrap

1:27.2

vanilla is coming in at 100 miles an hour and there's a chap in here with a blue and

1:32.2

white stripe t-shirt on he's he's

1:34.7

tucking up this blanket like he's putting a baby to bed. The Western

1:39.3

World's love affair with vanilla began in the 1500s when the Spanish ruled the waves, began their

1:45.2

colonization of the Americas, and under Hernando Cortez the destruction of the Aztec

1:50.9

Empire. It's a story that fascinated William Sitwell when he was

...

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