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Freakonomics Radio

603. Did the N.F.L. Solve Diversity Hiring? (Part 1)

Freakonomics Radio

Freakonomics Radio + Stitcher

Documentary, Society & Culture

4.632K Ratings

🗓️ 19 September 2024

⏱️ 48 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The biggest sports league in history had a problem: While most of its players were Black, almost none of its head coaches were. So the N.F.L. launched a hiring policy called the Rooney Rule. In the first episode of a two-part series, we look at how the rule succeeded — until it failed.

Transcript

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0:00.0

In case you somehow didn't notice if you aren't one of the tens of millions of

0:06.8

people watching on TV or placing some bets or keeping up with the Taylor Swift

0:11.7

news the National Football League has begun its new season.

0:15.7

The NFL is the richest sports league in history and probably the most growth obsessed as well.

0:23.0

One reason is that many team owners made their money by building their own businesses

0:28.0

in real estate or oil, in the HVAC industry, in America's biggest chain of truck stops.

0:34.8

That kind of business success requires a strong urge to expand.

0:39.4

And so, not surprisingly, the NFL is also driven by expansion.

0:44.3

There are more games per season than there used to be played in more places

0:48.2

this year in England, Germany and Brazil.

0:50.9

NFL games are distributed on just about every network and streaming platform you've ever heard

0:56.6

of and some you haven't.

0:58.9

If you look at the top 100 TV broadcasts last year in the U.S, you will see that 93 of them were NFL games.

1:06.7

Among the others were the Oscars, the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade, and three college football games.

1:13.5

The NFL did around $13 billion in revenues last year and each of the 32 teams are worth on

1:20.0

average more than $5 billion, that is much more than teams in any other sport.

1:25.4

Owning an NFL team has provided a route for wealthy individuals or families to become

1:30.9

very wealthy. This creates its own problem. There can be a lot of taxes

1:36.0

to pay when it's time to sell and there just aren't that many potential buyers

1:40.5

for a five billion dollar asset at least the right kind of buyers. The

1:45.0

NFL was founded and run for decades by a relatively small group of families and it has

1:50.7

remained vigilant about who should be let in. In Europe, the top soccer leagues allow

...

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