4.5 • 2.9K Ratings
🗓️ 28 December 2017
⏱️ 15 minutes
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0:00.0 | Grammar girl here, I'm Minion Fogarty. |
0:04.8 | This week I have a quick and dirty tip about based phrases and a meaty middle about when |
0:10.2 | to leave the word that out of your sentences. |
0:13.7 | Let's get started. |
0:15.8 | A few years ago I ran an episode about how I was hearing a lot of speakers saying based |
0:21.2 | off instead of based on. |
0:24.0 | The cheerful example I used was I believe we're all doomed based off what I saw last night. |
0:29.9 | Instead of I believe we're all doomed based on what I saw last night. |
0:34.9 | In that episode I said that the usage really took off in the 1990s, although based on |
0:40.5 | is still in the majority. |
0:42.7 | Well now I have some further information about based off and an interesting parallel with |
0:47.8 | another construction involving the word based. |
0:52.5 | First some more specific numbers for based on. |
0:56.1 | A 2013 post by Ann Kersan in the Chronicle of Higher Education, Linguafranca blog, compared |
1:03.0 | based on with based off of in the Google and Graham viewer and found that in the year |
1:08.0 | 2000 based on outnumbered based off of by a ratio of 100,000 to one. |
1:15.8 | But that by 2008 the ratio had decreased to just 10,000 to one. |
1:21.6 | A search of the corpus of contemporary English, also called Koka, has different numbers |
1:26.8 | but the same trend. |
1:28.8 | In the early 1990s based on outnumbered based off by almost 13,000 to one. |
1:35.4 | But in the years from 2010 through 2015 it lost ground and outnumbered based off by only |
1:41.5 | about a thousand to one. |
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