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The Fall of Rome Podcast

6: The Catastrophic Fall Of Roman Britain

The Fall of Rome Podcast

Patrick Wyman / Wondery

Education, Medieval History, Patrick Wyman, Ancient History, Society & Culture, History, Tides Of History, Documentary

4.82.3K Ratings

🗓️ 1 October 2016

⏱️ 49 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In 350, Britain was a thoroughly integrated province of the Roman Empire, full of prosperous, Latin-speaking cities, luxurious villas, and all the other trappings of Roman life. By 500, the cities were gone, the economy had collapsed, and the island was split among an innumerable number of petty kingdoms. What happened? How did everything go so wrong? See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.

Transcript

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0:00.0

I'm Patrick Weiman, and this is the Fall of Rome.

0:23.7

In the year 446, the inhabitants of Britain, beset on all sides by marauding barbarians,

0:30.8

sent a pleading letter to the Roman general Iatius.

0:34.3

Quote, to Iatius, Thrice consul, come the groans of the Britons.

0:39.4

The barbarians drive us into the sea.

0:41.9

The sea drives us back on the barbarians.

0:45.4

Between them two kinds of death faces, we are either slaughtered or drowned.

0:51.9

The Irish came from across the sea to the west.

0:54.7

The Picts came south through and around Hadrian's formerly Great Wall, and the Saxons came

0:59.9

from the North Sea coast of the continent.

1:02.7

They plundered and burned, pillaged and raped, killed and took captives.

1:07.6

Without the Roman army to defend them, the Britons were helpless to beat back the attacks

1:11.6

of these marauders.

1:13.5

Within a generation, most of what remained of Roman Britain was lost and gone forever.

1:20.1

In the first episode of this show, I emphasized the importance of taking a regional approach.

1:25.4

The Fall of the Roman Empire happened in much different ways and different places.

1:29.8

Some regions barely experienced anything we would call a disruption until the year 500

1:33.9

or even later, while others were barely recognizable in comparison to their former

1:38.0

selves by that day.

1:40.8

No province of the former Western Roman Empire went down faster or harder than Britain,

1:46.1

and no region was more fundamentally or more deeply transformed by the processes that

1:50.6

we are calling the Fall of the Roman Empire.

...

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