4.5 • 2.9K Ratings
🗓️ 2 November 2017
⏱️ 17 minutes
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0:00.0 | [♪ INTRO MUSIC PLAYING [♪ |
0:05.0 | Grammar girl here, I'm Mignon Fuggedy, and this week I have a super-medie middle by |
0:09.5 | Neil Whitman about the origin of English and other languages and how they're all tied |
0:14.2 | together. |
0:16.2 | If you ever studied Latin or Greek word roots in your middle school or high school English |
0:20.8 | classes, you may have wondered why English words are so different from Latin or Greek |
0:26.1 | roots. |
0:27.6 | For example, the Latin root for the word tooth is dent, as indentest. |
0:33.0 | The Greek root is odont, as in orthodontist. |
0:37.1 | But the English word, of course, is tooth. |
0:40.3 | Here's another one. |
0:41.3 | The Latin root for foot is ped, as in pedestrian or pedestal. |
0:46.4 | The Greek root is pod or pod, as in podiatrist. |
0:50.5 | But instead of a word containing P and D, English just has foot. |
0:55.8 | On the other hand, sometimes an English word is a lot like the equivalent root in Latin |
1:00.3 | or Greek. |
1:01.5 | For example, the Latin word for mother is mater, and Greek is mater. |
1:07.5 | And they both resemble the English word, starting with M, with a T in the middle, and an R |
1:12.3 | at the end. |
1:14.2 | What's going on with this mix of similarities and differences? |
1:18.5 | The answer is that Latin, Greek, and English are all related. |
1:22.6 | But Latin and Greek are more closely related to each other than they are to English. |
... |
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