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Science Friday

50 Years Of Science With Lucy, Our Famous Early Ancestor

Science Friday

Science Friday and WNYC Studios

Life Sciences, Wnyc, Science, Earth Sciences, Natural Sciences, Friday

4.55.5K Ratings

🗓️ 25 November 2024

⏱️ 19 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

On the anniversary of Lucy’s discovery, paleoanthropologists reflect on what she means to science, and what she taught us about ourselves.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Listener supported, WNYC Studios.

0:11.9

It's the 50th anniversary of the discovery of our very, very, very old ancestor, Lucy.

0:19.5

And she doesn't look a day over 3.2 million years old.

0:23.0

I certainly thought that she would be terribly important to the field of paleo anthropology.

0:28.7

I had no idea that she would be the most famous skeleton found in the 20th century.

0:34.9

It's Monday, November 25th, and you're listening to Science Friday.

0:41.0

I'm SciFRI producer Rasha Iridi.

0:43.9

On November 24th, 1974, 50 years ago, a pair of paleoanthropologists made the discovery of a lifetime,

0:52.6

a set of 47 bones hidden in the dusty, rocky hills of a fossil site in Hadar, Ethiopia.

0:59.3

The skeleton belonged to a 3.2 million-year-old hominin nicknamed Lucy.

1:04.9

She marked the very first specimen of Australopithecus aferens, a species of early hominins that were very likely our own ancestors.

1:14.1

Here's Cyphrise Kathleen Davis with more.

1:16.9

Lucy might be the most famous fossil in the world, and she's transformed our understanding

1:21.6

of human evolution. So today, we're looking back at 50 years of Lucy with the people who know her best.

1:29.7

The paleo legend who discovered her, Dr. Don Johansson, founding director of the Institute of Human Origins at Arizona State University, and Dr. Zariya-Lemzeged paleo anthropologist at the University of Chicago.

1:44.0

Welcome to Science Friday and welcome back.

1:46.2

Happy to be here. Wonderful. Thank you. Thanks for having us. So, Don, I want to start with you.

1:52.0

Can you believe it's been 50 years? How are you feeling this week? Well, you know, I went back to

1:57.4

Ethiopia a couple of times this year and saw Lucy after 50 years, and she didn't

2:02.8

look a day older.

2:04.5

But I look in the mirror in the morning when I shave and I realize that 50 years is quite

2:09.8

a long time.

...

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