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Freakonomics Radio

407. Is There Really a “Loneliness Epidemic”?

Freakonomics Radio

Freakonomics Radio + Stitcher

Documentary, Society & Culture

4.632K Ratings

🗓️ 27 February 2020

⏱️ 33 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

That’s what some health officials are saying, but the data aren’t so clear. We look into what’s known (and not known) about the prevalence and effects of loneliness — including the possible upsides.

Transcript

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0:00.0

So Eric, when you read an article that says, you know, more than half of all Americans

0:08.4

say they regularly experience ex-emotion or only 12% of Americans feel such and such,

0:16.2

what does that experience like for you as a sociologist?

0:19.2

Right, so about half the time I think, wow, that's pretty interesting and about half the

0:23.3

time I'm pulling out my hair thinking, no, don't say that!

0:29.2

Eric Kleinemberg is a professor of sociology at New York University.

0:33.2

Unfortunately, what I find is that journalistic reporting will use survey data when it's

0:39.9

useful for the story, and they kind of don't care that much about whether the data underlying

0:45.6

it is reliable.

0:47.7

And what's wrong with survey data?

0:49.8

A lot of survey data is based on a sample that's not really worth generalizing from a lot

0:55.2

of surveys, ask questions that will work for a particular time and place, but might

1:00.7

not work very well after that, which means you can get a snapshot of a moment in time,

1:05.5

but not really a dynamic portrait of something over time.

1:10.6

Would you like an example of how survey data gets used in the media?

1:14.5

Okay, here's an example.

1:16.1

A top doctor calls it a national health crisis, not obesity or heart disease.

1:21.0

A condition that is so common, you actually may not think of it as a mental health problem.

1:25.8

Loneliness.

1:26.8

That's right, loneliness.

1:30.4

People who struggle with loneliness end up living a shorter lives, and they also are

1:34.6

to increase risk for heart disease, depression, dementia, anxiety, and a host of other conditions.

...

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