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Ben Franklin's World

398 The Shawnee-Dunmore War, 1774

Ben Franklin's World

Liz Covart

Earlyrepublic, History, Benfranklin, Society & Culture, Warforindependence, Earlyamericanrepublic, Earlyamericanhistory, Education, Colonialamerica, Americanrevolution, Ushistory, Benjaminfranklin

4.6 • 1.5K Ratings

🗓️ 19 November 2024

⏱️ 68 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

After the Seven Years’ War (1754-1763), Great Britain instituted the Proclamation Line of 1763. The Line sought to create a lasting peace in British North America by limiting British colonial settlement east of the Appalachian Mountains.

In 1768, colonists and British Indian agents negotiated the Treaties of Fort Stanwix and Hard Labour to extend the boundary line further west. In 1774, the Shawnee-Dunmore War broke out as colonists attempted to push further west.

Fallon Burner and Russell Reed, two of the three co-managers of the Colonial Williamsburg Foundation’s American Indian Initiative, join us to investigate the Shawnee-Dunmore War and what this war can show us about Indigenous life, warfare, and sovereignty during the mid-to-late eighteenth century.

Show Notes: https://www.benfranklinsworld.com/398



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Transcript

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0:00.0

You're listening to an Airwave Media podcast.

0:04.2

Ben Franklin's World is a production of Colonia Williamsburg Innovation Studios.

0:09.3

Dunmore's War is a really Eurocentric reading or reflection of this conflict.

0:14.6

It only names the one European combatant.

0:18.3

When we knew that this anniversary year was coming, we wanted a name that reflected the

0:23.3

conflict itself. We wanted a more indigenous perspective on that conflict. And so putting the Shawnee

0:28.7

in front of the name was the better way to go because this conflict is famous because of the Shawnee.

0:42.8

Yeah. because of the Shawnee. Hello and welcome to episode 398 of Ben Franklin's World, the podcast dedicated to helping

0:50.0

you learn more about how the people and events of our early American past have shaped the

0:55.0

present-day world we live in. And I'm your host, Liz Covert. After the seven years war,

1:01.2

Great Britain instituted the proclamation line of 1763. This line sought to create a lasting peace in North

1:07.5

America by limiting British colonial settlement east of the Appalachian Mountains.

1:12.3

Now, while limiting colonial settlement and warfare between British colonists and indigenous

1:16.4

peoples west of the Appalachians was the intent of this proclamation line, it was not a boundary

1:21.9

line that colonists or colonial governments seemed willing to uphold. Five years later, in 1768, colonists and British colonial agents

1:30.0

went out into indigenous territories and negotiated new boundary lines to push that official boundary

1:35.5

of colonial settlement a bit further west. This came in the treaties of Fort Stanwyx and hard labor.

1:41.3

But as with the proclamation line of 1763, these treaty negotiated boundaries did not

1:46.9

hold. By spring 1774, the colony of Virginia found itself embroiled in a war over land with

1:53.6

the Shawnee and Mingo peoples of the Ohio River Valley. Fallon Burner and Russell Reed, two of the

1:59.4

three co-managers of the Colonial Williamsburg Foundation's American Indian Initiative,

2:04.0

join us to investigate the Shawnee Dunmore War of 1774, and what this work can show us about indigenous life and warfare in the eastern woodlands during the mid to late 18th century.

...

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