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Lex Fridman Podcast

#376 – Stephen Wolfram: ChatGPT and the Nature of Truth, Reality & Computation

Lex Fridman Podcast

Lex Fridman

Philosophy, Society & Culture, Science, Technology

4.7 β€’ 13K Ratings

πŸ—“οΈ 9 May 2023

⏱️ 260 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Stephen Wolfram is a computer scientist, mathematician, theoretical physicist, and the founder of Wolfram Research, a company behind Wolfram|Alpha, Wolfram Language, and the Wolfram Physics and Metamathematics projects. Please support this podcast by checking out our sponsors:
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EPISODE LINKS:
Stephen's Twitter: https://twitter.com/stephen_wolfram
Stephen's Blog: https://writings.stephenwolfram.com
Wolfram|Alpha: https://www.wolframalpha.com
A New Kind of Science (book): https://amzn.to/30XoEun
Fundamental Theory of Physics (book): https://amzn.to/30XbAoT
Blog posts:
A 50-Year Quest: https://bit.ly/3NQbZ2P
What Is ChatGPT doing: https://bit.ly/3VOwtuz

PODCAST INFO:
Podcast website: https://lexfridman.com/podcast
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YouTube Clips: https://youtube.com/lexclips

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- Medium: https://medium.com/@lexfridman

OUTLINE:
Here's the timestamps for the episode. On some podcast players you should be able to click the timestamp to jump to that time.
(00:00) - Introduction
(06:45) - WolframAlpha and ChatGPT
(26:26) - Computation and nature of reality
(53:18) - How ChatGPT works
(1:53:01) - Human and animal cognition
(2:06:20) - Dangers of AI
(2:14:39) - Nature of truth
(2:36:01) - Future of education
(3:12:03) - Consciousness
(3:21:02) - Second Law of Thermodynamics
(3:44:36) - Entropy
(3:57:36) - Observers in physics
(4:14:27) - Mortality

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

The following is a conversation with Stephen Wolfram, his fourth time on this podcast.

0:04.7

He's a computer scientist, mathematician, theoretical physicist, and the founder of Wolfram

0:09.7

Research, a company behind Mathematica, Wolfram Alpha, Wolfram Language, and the Wolfram

0:15.2

Physics and Metamathematics projects.

0:18.3

He has been a pioneer in exploring the computational nature of reality, and so he's the perfect

0:24.6

person to explore with together the new, quickly evolving landscape of large language models

0:31.4

as human civilization journeys towards building super intelligent AGI.

0:38.0

And now a quick few second mention of his sponsor.

0:40.9

Check them out in the description, it's the best way to support this podcast.

0:44.4

We've got masterclass for learning, better help, for mental health, and inset tracker

0:50.2

for tracking your biological data.

0:52.4

Choose wisely, my friends.

0:54.2

Also, if you want to work with our amazing team, or always hiring, go to lexfreedman.com slash

1:00.2

hiring.

1:01.4

And now onto the full ad reads, as always, no ads in the middle.

1:04.6

I try to make this interesting, but if you must skip them, friends, please still check

1:09.0

out the sponsors.

1:10.0

I enjoy their stuff, maybe you will too.

1:12.9

This show is brought to you by Masterclass.

1:15.4

180 bucks a year gets you an all-access past to watch courses from the best people in the

1:20.4

world in the respective disciplines.

1:23.6

There are several components to the fact of learning.

...

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