368 Legacies of the Brafferton Indian School

Ben Franklin's World

Liz Covart

History, Society & Culture

4.4 • 1.6K Ratings

🗓️ 10 October 2023

⏱️ 64 minutes

🔗️ Recording | iTunes | RSS

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The Brafferton Indian School has a long and complicated legacy. Chartered with the College of William & Mary in 1693, the Brafferton Indian School’s purpose was to educate young Indigenous boys in the ways of English religion, language, and culture. The Brafferton performed this work for more than 70 years, between the arrival of its first students in 1702 and when the last documented student left the school in 1778. This second episode in our 2-episode series about the Brafferton Indian School will focus on the legacy of the Brafferton Indian School and how it and other colonial-era Indian Schools established models for the schools the United States government and religious institutions established during the Indian Boarding School Era. As one of the architects of these later Boarding Schools, Richard Henry Pratt, stated, the purpose of these boarding schools was to “kill the Indian and save the man.” Pratt meant that the United States government desired to assimilate and fully Americanize Indigenous children so there would be no more Native Americans. But Indigenous peoples are resilient, and they have resisted American attempts to extinguish their cultures. So we’ll also hear from three tribal citizens in Virginia who are working in different ways to reawaken long-dormant aspects of their Indigenous cultures. Show Notes: https://www.benfranklinsworld.com/368 Complementary Episodes 🎧 Episode 290: The World of the Wampanoag, Part 1: Before 1620 🎧 Episode 291: The World of the Wampanoag, Part 2: 1620 and Beyond 🎧 Episode 310: Rosalyn LaPier, History of the Blackfeet 🎧 Episode 314: Colin Calloway, Native Americans in Early American Cities 🎧 Episode 343: Music and Song in Native North America 🎧 Episode 353: Brooke Bauer, Women and the Making of Catawba Identity 🎧 Episode 367: The Brafferton Indian School, Part 1 Series Music 🎵 WarPaint Singers 🎵 WarPaint Singers on YouTube 🎵 Blue Dot Sessions REQUEST A TOPIC 📨 Topic Request Form 📫 liz@benfranklinsworld.com WHEN YOU'RE READY 🗞️ BFW Gazette Newsletter👩‍💻 BFW Listener Community🌍 The History Explorers Club LISTEN 🍎 Apple Podcasts 💚 Spotify 🎶 Amazon Music 🛜 Pandora CONNECT 🦋 Liz on Bluesky 👩‍💻 Liz on LinkedIn 🛜 Liz’s Website SAY THANKS 💜 Leave a review on Apple Podcasts 💚 Leave a rating on Spotify Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0	Ben Franklin's world is a production of Colonial Williamsburg Innovation Studios.
0:04.8	In this episode, was produced with the support of William & Mary and the American Indian
0:09.2	Initiative at Colonial Williamsburg.
0:13.9	Well the Brafferton and I would say early schools like the Indian College at Harvard,
0:20.2	they were the foundation for what would come later.
0:25.0	If we examine the Indian boarding schools of the late 19th and early 20th century,
0:32.9	we can see some of the same policies being put into action.
0:38.6	The way they were taught is similar.
0:41.7	With the purpose or the final goal being that they would be assimilated into mainstream
0:49.0	American society, just like the goal with Brafferton to assimilate these children and
0:55.5	make them over as English subjects.
0:59.8	I think Brafferton is really one of the foundational schools where this policy of educating to
1:07.4	assimilate continues into the 1950s.
1:13.7	The Brafferton Indian School has a long and complicated legacy.
1:17.8	Chartered with the College of William & Mary in 1693, the Brafferton Indian School's
1:22.4	purpose was to educate young indigenous boys in the ways of English religion, language,
1:27.6	and culture.
1:28.8	The Brafferton performed this work for more than 70 years between the arrival of its first
1:33.2	students in 1702 and when the last documented student left the school in 1778.
1:40.0	As we discussed in our last episode, episode 367, the Brafferton Indian School was not
1:45.5	the first Indian school the English established.
1:48.4	The records of the legislature in Jamestown, Virginia reflected the English government in
	...

Please login to see the full transcript.

Previous episode | Next episode

Disclaimer: The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from Liz Covart, and are the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Tapesearch.

Generated transcripts are the property of Liz Covart and are distributed freely under the Fair Use doctrine. Transcripts generated by Tapesearch are not guaranteed to be accurate.