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🗓️ 25 February 2021
⏱️ 44 minutes
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0:00.0 | The History of Literature podcast is a member of the Podglomerate Network and LitHub Radio. |
0:07.0 | Hello, in 1847 a black minister named John Barry Meacham walked onto a steamboat in |
0:19.2 | the Mississippi River. |
0:21.1 | On the boat were desks, chairs, and a library. |
0:24.9 | He called the boat the Floating Freedom School. |
0:28.1 | And he intended to educate black people for a dollar per person for anyone who could |
0:33.0 | afford to pay. |
0:34.6 | Previously, he'd had a school on land and 300 students had turned up, but Missouri had |
0:40.5 | responded by banning all education for black people. |
0:44.5 | Undeterred, John Barry Meacham moved his school offshore to the river, where Missouri state |
0:50.6 | law did not reach. |
0:52.9 | A few decades before this, a young boy named Frederick Bailey faced a similar challenge |
0:58.8 | in Maryland. |
0:59.8 | He started to learn to read when a kindly mistress impulsively taught him the alphabet. |
1:05.4 | After hearing his master's objections and the reasons behind those objections, Frederick |
1:10.8 | became determined to learn to read, no matter what. |
1:15.0 | Eventually his literacy opened the door to a wide-ranging intellect that changed the |
1:19.7 | world. |
1:20.7 | We know him, of course, as Frederick Douglass, one of the titans of American history, |
1:25.6 | an essayist, novelist, a newspaper publisher, and autobiographer, the most famous African |
1:31.4 | American of the 19th century. |
1:34.6 | There are many moving passages in Douglass's works, but perhaps none are as moving or |
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