4.6 • 693 Ratings
🗓️ 20 June 2021
⏱️ 30 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Keynote ep: The backstory and background of the first of the three Judean revolts, the Great Revolt of 66 AD/CE. This revolt destroyed the Temple, extinguished the ancient religion of the Tanakh/Old Testament, and relegated the Jerusalem Jesus club, the foundational church of Christianity, to the margins. Both Christianity, and Judaism had to re-invent themselves. I introduce the dramatis personae of the revolt, also available on my website www.historyinthebible.com, if you can't keep track.
Theme music "Inspiring Teaser" by Rafael Krux, https://filmmusic.io/song/5672-inspiring-teaser, license https://filmmusic.io/standard-license.
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0:00.0 | Giday, I'm Gary Stevens. |
0:09.9 | And welcome to the third season of the History in the Bible podcast. |
0:15.2 | In this final season, I explore how the Jews and the Christians constructed new religions when they were sent |
0:23.9 | spinning into the void after the destruction of the temple. All of the history, about all of the books |
0:31.6 | beyond the Bible. |
0:43.9 | Episode 3.5, The Great Revolt Part 1, Lighting the fuse. |
0:53.2 | In the last two episodes, I laid out the conditions of the Judeans and Christians on the verge of the Great Revolt. This erupted in 66, just a few years |
0:57.9 | after the deaths of Peter and Paul. Fifty years after that, Judeans living outside their |
1:05.3 | homeland launched devastating attacks on their Greek neighbours throughout the eastern Mediterranean. |
1:12.7 | This obscure conflict was known at the time as the tumult of the Jews. |
1:18.5 | We call it the Kittos War, named after the Roman general who quelled it, Lucius Quietus. |
1:25.6 | And finally, 70 years after the Great Revolt, |
1:29.3 | Shimon Bar Koseba led the province of Judea |
1:33.3 | in a final and futile attempt for independence. |
1:38.3 | Each of these revolts was a catastrophe for the Judeans. |
1:42.3 | Each left them in a worse position. Nothing describes the |
1:46.6 | Judean revolts better than a quote misattributed to the slippery but brilliant 19th century |
1:53.2 | French diplomat Talerand about the Bourbon kings. They learnt nothing and forgot nothing. |
2:05.1 | And each revolt launched the tiny sect of the Christians onto a new and unexpected path. In this episode, I will tackle the first of the |
2:13.6 | revolts. This erupted in the final years of Nero's reign. |
2:19.4 | It was finally suppressed by his successor, Emperor Vespasian and his son Titus, |
2:25.9 | after eight years of bloodshed and misery. |
... |
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