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BackStory

289: Man Up: A Look at Masculinity in American History

BackStory

BackStory

History, Education

4.72.9K Ratings

🗓️ 9 August 2019

⏱️ 27 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

It’s an age-old question: What makes a man? Americans have thought about it for generations. So this week on BackStory, we go back into the archives to look at past segments that explore the changing perceptions of American manhood. We’ll look at why so many men started growing beards in 19th century America, and we’ll explore how ideas about the perfect male body used to be very different from what you might think of today.

Image: The “Manly art of self-defense” Newsboys’ Protective Association, Cincinnati, Ohio, August 1908. Source: Library of Congress

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Transcript

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0:00.0

Major funding for backstory is provided by an anonymous donor, the National Endowment

0:05.8

for the Humanities, and the Joseph and Robert Cornell Memorial Foundation.

0:13.0

From Virginia Humanities, this is backstory.

0:22.8

Welcome to backstory, the show that explains the history behind today's headlines.

0:27.6

I'm Brian Ballot.

0:29.6

And if you're new to the podcast, each week my colleagues Joanne Freeman, Ed Ayers,

0:34.2

Nathan Connelly and I, explore an aspect of American history that's been in the news.

0:40.4

This week we're digging into an age old question.

0:44.0

What makes a man?

0:45.9

Earlier this year, just in time for the Super Bowl, Razor Maker Gillette released its latest

0:51.6

ad campaign, which quickly got people talking.

0:56.2

It's called, The Best Men Can Be, the ad starts by featuring clips of men behaving badly.

1:03.5

Some are harassing women, others are fighting, and it's all summed up with a simple phrase.

1:10.0

Boys will be boys.

1:12.7

But then, the booming voice in the ad says, something changed.

1:17.6

But something finally changed.

1:19.6

Allegations regarding sexual assault and sexual harassment.

1:23.6

And there will be no going back.

1:29.1

Because we believe in the best in men.

1:32.6

Some critics denounce the ads as the latest in what many people call, woke washing, a

1:38.6

tactic used by brands to cash in on social movements.

1:43.4

Others claimed it was too hard on men that it shamed them rather than helped them.

...

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