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Nature Podcast

26 September 2019: Mysteries of the ancient mantle, and the Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy

Nature Podcast

podcast@nature.com

News, Science, Technology

4.5893 Ratings

🗓️ 25 September 2019

⏱️ 24 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

This week, diamond-containing rocks may help uncover secrets of the Earth’s mantle, and a reflection on science since the Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy was published.


In this episode:


00:46 Earth’s Evolution

Explosive eruptions have allowed researchers to study Earth’s mysterious mantle. 

Research Article: Woodhead et al.News and Views: Enigmatic origin of diamond-bearing rocks revealed


06:08 Research Highlights

Supersonic cork popping, and the timing of vaccines. 

Research Highlight: An uncorked champagne bottle imitates a fighter jetResearch Highlight: Why midday might be a golden hour for vaccinations


07:53 Don’t Panic

40 years since the publication of the ‘Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy’ we reflect on how far science has come.


15:22 News Chat

A huge telescope with exquisite sensitivity is opening in China, and gene-editing to save bananas. News: Gigantic Chinese telescope opens to astronomers worldwideNews: CRISPR might be the banana’s only hope against a deadly fungus


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Transcript

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0:00.0

Nature

0:02.0

In an experiment, I don't know yet.

0:06.0

Why is blight so far?

0:08.0

Like, it sounds so simple.

0:09.0

They had no idea.

0:11.0

But now the data's...

0:12.0

I find this not only refreshing, but at some level astounding.

0:20.0

Nature. Welcome back to the nature only nature.

0:25.7

Welcome back to the nature podcast.

0:29.2

This week, explosive eruptions from the deep earth.

0:33.0

And revisiting a science fiction classic 40 years on.

0:34.5

I'm Benjamin Thompson.

0:35.5

And I'm Noah Baker.

0:49.9

First up on this week's show, we'll be learning about the ground underneath our feet.

0:52.2

A long way underneath our feet.

0:56.2

The Earth's mantle is sandwiched between the planet's outer core and the thin crust we walk about on.

0:59.0

Although the mantle makes up a huge 84% of the Earth's volume,

1:03.6

this enigmatic zone is difficult to study.

1:07.0

But thanks to an unusual type of explosive eruption,

1:10.4

bringing deep rock samples to the surface,

1:12.9

we can gain important clues as to its composition.

1:16.9

John Woodhead from the University of Melbourne in Australia has been studying new and old samples

...

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