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The Civil War & Reconstruction

#213 PERRYVILLE (Part the Third)

The Civil War & Reconstruction

Richard Youngdahl

History

4.84.8K Ratings

🗓️ 23 October 2017

⏱️ 29 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In which we continue telling the story of the Battle of Perryville (Kentucky), which took place on October 8, 1862.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Hey everyone, thanks for tuning in to episode 213 of our

0:29.7

Civil War Podcast. My name is Rich. And I'm Tracy. Hello y'all. Welcome to the podcast.

0:37.2

As y'all recall at the end of the last show, the first shots of the Battle of Periville had

0:41.8

just been fired. And so on Wednesday, October 8th, 1862 near Periville, Kentucky, the Federal

0:49.6

Soldiers of Don Carlos Buehl's Army of the Ohio would fight with Braxton Bragg's Confederate troops

0:56.0

to decide the fate of the Bluegrass State. The Army of the Ohio had left Louisville on October

1:02.7

1st and Buehl had sent a sizable force consisting of a reinforced division from McCook's first

1:09.3

corps toward the state capital of Frankfurt, while the rest of the Army, about 55,000 men, marched

1:16.4

towards Bardstown. When the Confederates evacuated Bardstown, Buehl pursued them with Gilbert's third

1:23.7

corps taking the direct road to Periville, McCook's corps on the left, and crittened in second

1:29.0

corps to the right. Since the Army of the Ohio would have stretched for an unwieldy 10 miles if

1:35.7

strung out on a single road, Buehl, by having the columns march on separate roads, increased the

1:42.5

Army's speed, and also enlarged the area in which the hot and thirsty Federals could find water

1:49.4

and the drought-stricken Kentucky countryside. The use of multiple columns increased the Army of

1:55.5

the Ohio speed, but the situation, along with poor staff work, also made coordination more difficult

2:02.8

as evidenced by a note that McCook wrote to George Thomas on October 5th in which he confessed

2:08.8

himself, quote, in blissful ignorance concerning the movements of the rest of the Army. Spoiler

2:15.7

alert, but in the upcoming battle, the breakdown in communications would result in two of the three

2:20.5

federal corps playing little or no part in the fighting. On the march from Louisville to Bardstown,

2:27.4

and then during the subsequent pursuit of the withdrawing Confederates that led to the battle of

2:32.4

Periville, thousands of new Union soldiers found it difficult to keep up with the rest of the Army.

2:39.5

The green trutes hadn't yet become accustomed to the hardships and difficulties of marching and

...

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