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The History of the Twentieth Century

172 Pale Horse, Pale Rider II

The History of the Twentieth Century

Mark Painter

History

4.8719 Ratings

🗓️ 27 October 2019

⏱️ 47 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The influenza virus that emerged in 1918 was more deadly than was typical for the disease. Because of the Great War, the virus was carried to every corner of the world, including into populations of human beings who had never known the disease before. The death toll was staggering. This epidemic was the deadliest in human history, in terms of absolute number of persons killed.

Transcript

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0:00.0

The Road to Death is a long march beset with all evils, and the heart fails little by little at each new terror.

0:27.2

The bones rebel at each step.

0:30.5

The mind sets up its own bitter resistance, and to what end?

0:35.4

The barriers sink one by one,

0:38.2

and no covering of the eyes

0:39.7

shuts out the landscape of disaster,

0:42.4

nor the sight of crimes committed there.

0:47.1

Catherine Ann Porter,

0:49.5

pale horse, pale rider.

0:53.3

Welcome to the history of the 20th century.

0:56.7

Thank you.

0:57.9

Music Episode 172, Pale Horse, Pale Rider, Part 2

1:28.0

In last week's episode, I described the first documented outbreak of the 1918 influenza at Camp Funston in Fort Riley, Kansas.

1:41.4

Thousands of soldiers grew ill, 46 died. That's an unusually high death rate for

1:47.8

influenza, which is typically not fatal. Now, you've probably had influenza yourself. You know

1:55.9

how it goes. A person sick with influenza is typically bedridden for three or four days with a high fever,

2:03.1

then the fever breaks, but the patient can expect to feel weak and tired for an additional one to

2:08.4

two weeks before fully recovering.

2:12.2

A small percentage of influenza victims die from the disease or from some secondary infection brought on by

2:19.6

the disease. In the years leading up to 1918, an outbreak of influenza might claim the lives

2:26.7

of as many as one out of every thousand infected. Thankfully, this number is even lower in our time.

2:35.0

Those at the highest risk of complications from influenza are smokers, people with other diseases of the lungs and respiratory system, and those with compromised immune systems.

...

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