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The Peter Attia Drive

#170 - AMA #25: Navigating the complexities and nuances of cancer screening

The Peter Attia Drive

Peter Attia, MD

Health & Fitness, Medicine, Fitness

4.77.3K Ratings

🗓️ 26 July 2021

⏱️ 12 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In this “Ask Me Anything” (AMA) episode, Peter and Bob dive deep into cancer screening, including why it’s important, what you need to know about a test, and Peter’s approach with patients. They specifically discuss various screening methods, explain important terms like sensitivity and specificity, and how layering and stacking different tests in tandem can improve predictive values. They conclude with a discussion on one of the more exciting screening tools, diffusion-weighted MRI, and how it’s changing the cancer screening landscape.

If you’re not a subscriber and listening on a podcast player, you’ll only be able to hear a preview of the AMA. If you’re a subscriber, you can now listen to this full episode on your private RSS feed or on our website at the AMA #25 show notes page. If you are not a subscriber, you can learn more about the subscriber benefits here.

We discuss:

  • The importance of cancer screening [1:15];
  • Cancer screening terms: sensitivity, specificity, false positives, and false negatives [8:25];
  • Cancer screening terms: positive and negative predictive value [17:00];
  • Improving predictive value by layering tests, and the predictive values of mammograms [25:45];
  • How smoking impacts the predictive value of cancer screening [30:45];
  • Liquid biopsies for ruling out cancer and the blind spots of common cancer screening tests [33:00];
  • The difference between cancer originating from inside versus outside the body [41:15];
  • How diffusion-weighted MRI is changing cancer screening [45:15];
  • Summary of Peter’s approach to cancer screening [53:45]; and
  • More.

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Show notes page for this episode: https://peterattiamd.com/ama25

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Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Hey everyone, welcome to a sneak peek, ask me anything, or AMA episode of the Drive Podcast.

0:16.5

I'm your host, Peter Atia.

0:18.3

At the end of this short episode, I'll explain how you can access the AMA episodes in full,

0:22.9

along with a ton of other membership benefits we've created.

0:25.9

Before you can learn more now by going to peteratia-md.com forward slash subscribe.

0:31.5

So without further delay, here's today's sneak peek of the Ask Me Anything episode.

0:36.7

Hey everyone, welcome to this week's episode of the Drive.

0:42.4

Today is an AMA with Bob Kaplan.

0:45.4

And in this episode, we go super deep on cancer screen.

0:48.2

We've had so many questions about this, and we kind of lumped them all into one episode.

0:52.2

So we get into what you need to understand cancer screenings, sensitivity, specificity,

0:57.4

positive negative predictive value, all those things, and then kind of go through the different

1:01.4

modalities, i.e., how you would actually go about doing these screens, and how you can

1:05.5

improve their predictive value by stacking them on top of each other.

1:08.7

So hopefully you enjoy this one and check it out.

1:11.1

This is probably a really good one to check out on video because we use a lot of visuals,

1:15.3

including a spreadsheet that you can manipulate to better understand the concepts.

1:20.0

So if you're a subscriber and you want to watch the full video of those podcasts, remember

1:22.9

you'll want to see it on the show notes page.

1:24.9

And if you're not a subscriber, you can at least watch the first part of this video on our

1:28.7

YouTube page.

1:29.7

So without further delay, please enjoy AMA number 25.

...

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