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The Allusionist

135. SOS

The Allusionist

Helen Zaltzman

Arts, Education, Words, Linguistics, History, Entertainment, Helen Zaltzman, Etymology, Society & Culture

4.73.8K Ratings

🗓️ 14 May 2021

⏱️ 20 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

SOS is a really versatile distress call. You can shout it; you can tap it out in Morse code; you can honk it on a horn; you can signal it with flashes of light; you can spell it out on the beach with debris from your wrecked ship.

Explaining where SOS came from and what it means are maritime archivist Christian Ostersehlte from the German Maritime Museum, and Paul Tyreman from PK Porthcurno, the Museum of Global Telecommunications.

Find more information about the topics in this episode at theallusionist.org/sos

There are a couple of category B swears in this episode.

The music is by Martin Austwick. Hear Martin’s own songs at palebirdmusic.com or search for Pale Bird on Bandcamp and Spotify, and he’s @martinaustwick on Twitter and Instagram. 

The Allusionist's online home is theallusionist.org. Support the show by becoming a patron at patreon.com/allusionist. Stay in touch at twitter.com/allusionistshow, facebook.com/allusionists how and instagram.com/allusionistshow.

Support the show: http://patreon.com/allusionist

See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

This is the illusionist in which I, Helen Zotsman, receive languages message in a bottle,

0:09.6

but probably too late to do anything about it now, right time it takes for a message

0:13.5

in a bottle to get there, a little bit back into the same, maybe a crab can deal with it.

0:18.9

In today's show, three letters, nine sounds, or one abbersong, or one reanorsong, S-O-S.

0:29.2

By the way, if you're curious about how this show is made, how does this magic happen,

0:34.0

then you can get tantalising glimpses of what goes on behind the scenes if you become

0:38.0

a patron at patreon.com slash illusionist for as little as two dollars a month, and you're

0:44.7

helping to fund your independent creator friend that lives in your brain.

0:48.1

Just to warn you, there are a couple of category B swears in this episode.

0:51.8

One with the show.

0:59.7

If you've been listening to my podcast for a while, you'll have encountered Zotsman's

1:03.7

first rule of etymology.

1:05.7

It's almost never an acronym, especially if the word is pre-20th century.

1:11.1

Another rule, maybe Zotsman's fourth or fifth haven't written them all out, is that if

1:15.1

people say a term originated on a ship, it quite possibly did not.

1:19.8

There is overlap in these rules, such as, posh does not stand for port out starboard home,

1:26.3

shit doesn't stand for ship high in transit, backronim look backronim face more like.

1:32.8

The term S-O-S did originate for maritime reasons, and people will tell you that it stands

1:38.3

for save our ship, or save our souls.

1:41.7

However I am suspicious of such, seems obviously curious, smells of shit.

1:48.3

But before we get on to what it means, why does S-O-S exist?

1:53.7

It is a morse code signal, did, did, did, dada, dada, dada, did, did, did, three short,

...

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