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🗓️ 28 October 2025
⏱️ 19 minutes
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October 28, 1628. After 14 months, French Huguenot rebels open the gates of La Rochelle and surrender to King Louis XIII.
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| 0:31.0 | Thank you. It's September 10th, 1627, on the city walls of La Rochelle, France. A young artillery officer makes his rounds inspecting the battery of cannon under his command. |
| 0:37.2 | Around him, gunners load powder and sight down the barrels, inspecting the battery of cannon under his command. Around him, gunners load |
| 0:38.6 | powder and sight down the barrels, readying their weapons. An army is camped outside the city |
| 0:43.6 | walls, but the citizens of La Rochelle aren't facing foreign invaders. They're going up against |
| 0:48.8 | their own king. For the past 60 years, France has been torn apart by religious conflict. |
| 0:55.0 | The majority of the country, including King Louis XIII, is Catholic, but many of his subjects have embraced the Protestant Reformation. |
| 1:02.0 | These Huguenots, as they're known, have waged a long struggle for religious freedom. |
| 1:07.0 | But now, after many years of fighting, the city of La Rochelle is their last holdout, |
| 1:12.5 | and the King's army has come to capture it. The artillery officer on the walls has just completed |
| 1:17.9 | his inspection when a messenger races up to him. Breathless, the courier delivers the orders from |
| 1:23.4 | the Huguenot commander. They are to open fire on the Royal Army. The officer nods. |
| 1:29.1 | He takes a glowing taper and holds it to the nearest cannon's touch hole. The first shot is |
| 1:34.3 | then followed by a thunderous barrage as cannon after cannon erupts along the wall, |
| 1:39.0 | but the young officer doesn't flinch. This is what he's been waiting for. The battle has begun. |
| 1:48.1 | The defenders of La Rochelle are determined to resist King Louis XIII, but though their city |
| 1:53.8 | is the last Huguenot holdout in France, its defenders are not completely alone. Across the |
| 1:59.7 | channel, the Protestant King of England has promised |
| 2:02.3 | them support, and they'll need it. For 14 long months, disease and starvation will wear away |
... |
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