4.4 • 2.1K Ratings
🗓️ 3 September 2025
⏱️ ? minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
September 3, 1260. An Egyptian Mamluk army wins a pivotal battle, halting the Mongol Empire’s westward expansion. This episode originally aired in 2024.
History Daily is a co-production of Airship and Noiser.
Go to HistoryDaily.com for more history, daily.
Click on a timestamp to play from that location
| 0:00.0 | There are more ways than ever to listen to History Daily ad-free. |
| 0:04.1 | Listen with Wondry Plus in the Wondry app. |
| 0:06.0 | As a member of NoisorPlus at noisor.com or in Apple Podcasts, |
| 0:10.6 | or you can get all of History Daily plus other fantastic history podcasts at IntoHistory.com. |
| 0:31.2 | Thank you. It's February 20th, 1258 in Baghdad, the capital of the Abbasid Empire. |
| 0:38.4 | Al-Mustasim, the ruler of the Abbasid Empire, stumbles along the hallways of his palace, only remaining upright thanks to the two enemy soldiers, grasping him firmly by his arms. Smoke catches in his throat, |
| 0:45.0 | and he hears the distant screams of his people being put to death. Baghdad has fallen. For 500 |
| 0:51.5 | years, Al-Lustasim's predecessors ruled an Islamic empire that stretched across the Arab world. |
| 0:57.7 | But a few decades ago, a new enemy emerged from Central Asia, the Mongols. |
| 1:02.8 | The Abbasids were unable to match them in battle, and bit by bit, the Mongols encroached on Abbasid territory. |
| 1:09.4 | In January, 1258, they reached the capital, Baghdad. It didn't take long for the Mongols encroached on Abbasid territory. In January, 1258, they reached the capital |
| 1:12.3 | Baghdad. It didn't take long for the Mongols to breach the walls, and for the last week, |
| 1:17.7 | their soldiers have rampaged through the city, with Al-Mustassum hold up in the palace as a |
| 1:22.6 | prisoner. The soldiers escorting him open a gate and push Al Moustasm into a courtyard. |
| 1:29.8 | Flames, dance against the sky. |
| 1:32.2 | The entire palace is burning, but that's not what frightens Al Mustasim. |
| 1:36.6 | Standing in the courtyard on a fine rug looted from the palace is Prince Hulagu, |
| 1:41.9 | the brother of the Mongol Empire's leader and the architect of the siege of Baghdad. |
| 1:48.1 | Al-Mustasim has dragged before him, and in a ringing voice, Hulugu shouts taunts, |
| 1:53.2 | but Al-Mustasim stays silent, knowing his life hangs in the balance. |
| 1:57.3 | His lack of response, though, only seems to antagonize Hulagu further. |
| 2:01.8 | He barks an angry command, and one of his men steps forward and punches Al-Mustassum hard in the stomach. |
... |
Please login to see the full transcript.
Disclaimer: The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from History Daily, and are the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Tapesearch.
Generated transcripts are the property of History Daily and are distributed freely under the Fair Use doctrine. Transcripts generated by Tapesearch are not guaranteed to be accurate.
Copyright © Tapesearch 2025.