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Witness History

08/12/2024

Witness History

BBC

History, Personal Journals, Society & Culture

4.41.6K Ratings

🗓️ 10 September 2024

⏱️ 10 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Investigating global developments, issues and affairs.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Hello and welcome to the Witness History podcast with me, Anushkumatanda Dowarty.

0:09.2

Today I'm taking you back to 1936 and to Bath, a city in the southwest of England that lies astride the River Avon in a natural arena of steep hills.

0:20.5

Peaceful, picturesque, known mostly for its original Roman Baths and Georgian architecture,

0:25.8

it was a scenic escape from the hustle and bustle of London.

0:29.3

That was until the Emperor came to town.

0:34.5

Emperor Haile Selassie, he was the 225th descendant of King Solomon and Queen of Sheba, Queen Maccada, as she was known.

0:44.7

That's Professor Sean Naphtali Sobers. He's a trustee of Haile Selassi's former house.

0:49.7

As for Solomon and Sheba, they're believed to be two mighty rulers of powerful kingdoms from around 10 BC,

0:55.5

who had a son, marking the beginning of the Ethiopian dynasty.

0:59.4

So yeah, that's quite the lineage.

1:01.5

When he was crowned in Ethiopia in 1930, all the countries of the world sent their heads of state to the coronation.

1:09.3

And the titles that the emperor was given was

1:12.7

kings of kings, Lord of Lords, the conquering lion of the tribe of Judah. So how does the

1:17.6

conquering lion end up prowling around the streets of Bath? Mussolini invaded Ethiopia in

1:23.6

1933. On October 2nd, Italy was called to a mammoth test mobilization,

1:29.3

where Il-Ducci electrified a vast throng of delirious fascists with his words.

1:35.3

To our soldiers in East Africa who are about to start fighting,

1:39.3

he sends a message, and Italy and the world knew that meant war.

1:50.7

Addis Ababa, capital of Ethiopia, fired and looted by native rebels, abandoned by the emperor,

1:57.3

becomes an easy capture.

1:59.3

And the emperor fought on the front line for a time.

2:02.2

He didn't want to leave the country,

...

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