4.8 • 719 Ratings
🗓️ 2 April 2017
⏱️ 40 minutes
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As the small Balkan states redraw the map of their region, Austria-Hungary is largely a spectator, tied up in her own scandals.
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0:00.0 | 1912 and 1913 were frustrating years for Austrian ambitions in the Balkans. |
0:25.6 | Not one, but two Balkan wars redrew the map of the peninsula with minimal input from Austria. |
0:33.6 | And it left Serbia, Russia's best ally and Austria's worst nightmare, more powerful than ever. |
0:40.3 | And on top of all that, multiple scandals at the highest levels in Vienna made everyone wonder, |
0:46.3 | Who is in charge around here? Is anyone in charge around here? |
0:52.3 | It's small wonder that in 1913, a Viennese newspaper editorial, drawing upon a Yiddish word |
0:59.2 | that means something like pathetic loser, declared that Austria, the nation that was once the |
1:04.7 | continent's most formidable land power, was now the Shlemiel of Europe. |
1:11.3 | Welcome to the history of the 20th century. |
1:14.8 | The 20th century. Episode 70, the Shlamele of Europe |
1:41.1 | Last week, we followed the story of the 1912 Shlamil of Europe. |
1:49.4 | Last week, we followed the story of the 1912 War in the Balkans. |
1:54.8 | As you may recall, the European part of the Ottoman Empire was attacked at once by the four states of the Balkan League, Montenegro, Serbia, Bulgaria, and Greece. |
2:00.7 | The Ottomans were losing ground on all fronts, |
2:03.5 | and the Bulgarians had even gotten tantalizingly close to Constantinople, |
2:07.8 | but not quite close enough for Tsar Ferdinand to be able to pull his Byzantine emperor |
2:12.6 | get up out of the closet just yet. |
2:15.5 | And if the Turks don't have enough headaches already, well, the Albanians |
2:19.0 | are rising up and demanding independence too. The great powers have been caught flat-footed. |
2:25.9 | The Russians aren't happy at the thought of Bulgaria controlling the all-important straits |
2:30.3 | between the Black Sea and the Mediterranean. The Austrians actually mobilized their army |
2:35.3 | over the prospect of Serbia getting an Adriatic sea coast and becoming yet another naval rival |
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